Human Contactin-5 Antibody

Catalog # Availability Size / Price Qty
AF3030
AF3030-SP
Product Details
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Human Contactin-5 Antibody Summary

Species Reactivity
Human
Specificity
Detects human Contactin-5 in direct ELISAs and Western blots. In direct ELISAs and Western blots, less than 5% cross-reactivity with recombinant human (rh) Contactin-2 and rhContactin-3 is observed.
Source
Polyclonal Sheep IgG
Purification
Antigen Affinity-purified
Immunogen
Mouse myeloma cell line NS0-derived recombinant human Contactin-5
Glu19-Gln1059
Accession # O94779
Formulation
Lyophilized from a 0.2 μm filtered solution in PBS with Trehalose. *Small pack size (SP) is supplied either lyophilized or as a 0.2 µm filtered solution in PBS.
Label
Unconjugated

Applications

Recommended Concentration
Sample
Western Blot
0.1 µg/mL
Recombinant Human Contactin‑5 (Catalog # 3030-CN)

Please Note: Optimal dilutions should be determined by each laboratory for each application. General Protocols are available in the Technical Information section on our website.

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Preparation and Storage

Reconstitution
Reconstitute at 0.2 mg/mL in sterile PBS.
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Shipping
The product is shipped at ambient temperature. Upon receipt, store it immediately at the temperature recommended below. *Small pack size (SP) is shipped with polar packs. Upon receipt, store it immediately at -20 to -70 °C
Stability & Storage
Use a manual defrost freezer and avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
  • 12 months from date of receipt, -20 to -70 °C as supplied.
  • 1 month, 2 to 8 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
  • 6 months, -20 to -70 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.

Background: Contactin-5

Contactin-5 (CNTN5), also known as NB-2, is a neural adhesion molecule in the contactin family of the immunoglobulin superfamily. The contactin family comprises six members (CNTN1/F3, CNTN2/TAG-1, CNTN3/BIG-1, CNTN4/BIG-2, CNTN5/NB-2 and CNTN6/NB-3) that are characterized by the presence of six Ig-like domains, four fibronectin type III-like repeats, and a glycosylphosphatidylinositol (GPI)-anchoring domain (1, 2). The human Contactin-5 cDNA exists in two splice forms which contain an 18 amino acid (aa) signal sequence and a 28 aa C-terminal propeptide. The long isoform is a 1082 aa protein that shares 91% aa sequence identity with rat and mouse Contactin-5. The short isoform lacks the first 74 aa at the N-terminus of the long isoform. Human Contactin-5 shares 43%, 41%, 52%, 52%, and 48% aa identity with Contactins-1,-2,-3,-4, and -6, respectively (3). Contactin family proteins exist as membrane-bound proteins, but can also be released as soluble proteins by GPI-specific phospholipase D. The gene encoding Contactin-5 is localized to a chromosomal region associated with schizophrenia and the neuronal disorder Jacobsen syndrome (4). The highest expression of human Contactin-5 is seen in occipital lobe and amygdala, followed by cerebral cortex, frontal lobe, thalamus, and temporal lobe (4). In rat, Contactin-5 is highly expressed specifically in structures of the central auditory pathway (5). Also in rat, Contactin-5 has been shown to promote neurite outgrowth of cerebral cortical neurons in vitro (5). Deficient Contactin-5 expression in mice results in impaired neuronal activity of the central auditory system (6).

References
  1. Kazarinova-Noyes, K. and P. Shrager (2002) Mol. Neurobiol. 26:167.
  2. Denisenko-Nehrbass, N. et al. (2002) J. Physiol. Paris 96:99.
  3. Ogawa, J. et al. (1996) Neurosci. Lett. 218:173.
  4. Kamei, Y. et al. (2000) Genomics 69:113.
  5. Ogawa, J. et al. (2001) J. Neurosci. Res. 65:100.
  6. Li, H. et al. (2003) Eur. J. Neurosci. 17:929.
Entrez Gene IDs
53942 (Human); 244682 (Mouse)
Alternate Names
CNTN5; contactin 5; Contactin5; Contactin-5; hNB-2; HNB-2s; MGC163491; NB2; NB-2; neural adhesion molecule; Neural recognition molecule NB-2

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