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Human/Mouse/Primate BMP-9 Antibody

Catalog #: MAB3209
12 Citations 1 Review Datasheet / COA / SDS
Catalog # Availability Size / Price Qty
MAB3209-100
MAB3209-500
MAB3209-SP
Alkaline Phosphatase Production Induced by BMP‑9 and Neutralization by Human BMP‑9 Antibody.
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Citations (12)
FAQs
Supplemental Products
Reviews (1)
Summary Data Examples Preparation and Storage Reconstitution Calculator Background Product Datasheets Related Research Areas

Human/Mouse/Primate BMP-9 Antibody Summary

Species Reactivity
Human, Mouse, Primate
Specificity
Detects human and primate BMP‑9 in ELISAs and Western blots. In direct ELISAs and Western blots, no cross-reactivity with recombinant human BMP‑1, -1.1, -2, -3, -3b, -4, -5, -6, -7, -8, or -10 is observed. In direct ELISAs, approximately 80% cross-reactivity with recombinant mouse (rm) BMP‑9 and 10% cross‑reactivity with rmBMP-10 is observed.
Source
Monoclonal Mouse IgG2B Clone # 360107
Purification
Protein A or G purified from hybridoma culture supernatant
Immunogen
E. coli-derived recombinant human BMP-9
Ser320-Arg429
Accession # Q9UK05
Formulation
Lyophilized from a 0.2 μm filtered solution in PBS with Trehalose. *Small pack size (SP) is supplied either lyophilized or as a 0.2 µm filtered solution in PBS.
Endotoxin Level
<0.10 EU per 1 μg of the antibody by the LAL method.
Label
Unconjugated

Applications

Recommended Concentration
Sample
Western Blot
1 µg/mL
Recombinant Human BMP‑9 (Catalog # 3209-BP) under non-reducing conditions only

Human/Primate BMP-9 Sandwich Immunoassay

Recommended Concentration
Reagent
ELISA Capture (Matched Antibody Pair)
2-8 µg/mL 

Use in combination with:

Detection Reagent: Human/Primate BMP‑9 Biotinylated Antibody (Catalog # BAF3209)

Standard: Recombinant Human BMP-9 Protein (Catalog # 3209-BP)

Neutralization
Measured by its ability to neutralize BMP‑9-induced alkaline phosphatase production in the ATDC5 mouse chondrogenic cell line. The Neutralization Dose (ND50) is typically 0.01-0.04 µg/mL in the presence of 5 ng/mL Recombinant Human BMP‑9.

Please Note: Optimal dilutions should be determined by each laboratory for each application. General Protocols are available in the Technical Information section on our website.

Scientific Data

Neutralization Alkaline Phosphatase Production Induced by BMP‑9 and Neutralization by Human BMP‑9 Antibody. View Larger

Alkaline Phosphatase Production Induced by BMP‑9 and Neutralization by Human BMP‑9 Antibody. Recombinant Human BMP-9 (Catalog # 3209-BP) induces alkaline phosphatase production in the ATDC5 mouse chondrogenic cell line in a dose-dependent manner (orange line). Alkaline phosphatase production elicited by Recombinant Human BMP-9 (5 ng/mL) is neutralized (green line) by increasing concentrations of Mouse Anti-Human/Mouse/Primate BMP-9 Monoclonal Antibody (Catalog # MAB3209). The ND50 is typically 0.01-0.04 µg/mL.

Reconstitution Calculator

Reconstitution Calculator

The reconstitution calculator allows you to quickly calculate the volume of a reagent to reconstitute your vial. Simply enter the mass of reagent and the target concentration and the calculator will determine the rest.

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Preparation and Storage

Reconstitution
Reconstitute at 0.5 mg/mL in sterile PBS.
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Shipping
The product is shipped at ambient temperature. Upon receipt, store it immediately at the temperature recommended below. *Small pack size (SP) is shipped with polar packs. Upon receipt, store it immediately at -20 to -70 °C
Stability & Storage
Use a manual defrost freezer and avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
  • 12 months from date of receipt, -20 to -70 °C as supplied.
  • 1 month, 2 to 8 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
  • 6 months, -20 to -70 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.

Background: BMP-9

Human BMP-9, also known as growth and differentiation factor 2 (GDF-2), is a member of the BMP subgroup of the TGF-beta superfamily proteins that signal through heterodimeric complexes composed of type I and type II BMP receptors. BMP-9 regulates the development and function of a variety of embryonal and adult tissues (1, 2). The human BMP-9 cDNA encodes a 429 amino acid (aa) precursor that includes a 22 aa signal sequence, a 298 aa propeptide, and a 111 aa mature protein (3). Unlike with other BMP family proteins, the propeptide does not interfere with the biological activity of BMP-9 and remains associated with the mature peptide after proteolytic cleavage (4). Human and mouse BMP-9 share 96% aa sequence identity. Within the mature protein, human BMP-9 shares 64% aa sequence identity with human BMP-10 and less than 50% aa sequence identity with other BMPs. BMP-9 is expressed by non-parenchymal cells in the liver, (5, 6) where it promotes lipid metabolism and inhibits glucose production (7). BMP-9 exerts a prolonged hypoglycemic effect which may be due to an enhancement of insulin release (7). BMP-9 interacts with a high affinity specific heteromeric receptor expressed on liver endothelial cells that has been identified as ALK-1 (4-6). In the embryonal CNS, BMP-9 functions in the development and maintenance of the cholinergic neuronal phenotype (8-10). BMP-9 also induces the differentiation of mesenchymal stem cells into the chondrogenic lineage (11, 12). At low concentrations, BMP-9 is a proliferative factor for hematopoietic progenitor cells, but at higher concentrations, it enhances TGF-beta 1 production and inhibits hematopoietic progenitor colony formation (13).

References
  1. Chen, D. et al. (2004) Growth Factors 22:233.
  2. Miyazono, K. et al. (2005) Cytokine Growth Factor Rev. 16:251.
  3. Celeste, A.J. et al. (1994) J. Bone Miner. Res. 9:S136.
  4. Brown, M.A. et al. (2005) J. Biol. Chem. 280:25111.
  5. Song, J.J. et al. (1995) Endocrinology 136:4293.
  6. Miller, A.F. et al. (2000) J. Biol. Chem. 275:17937.
  7. Chen, C. et al. (2003) Nat. Biotechnol. 21:294.
  8. Lopez-Coviella, I. et al. (2000) Science 289:313.
  9. Lopez-Coviella, I. et al. (2005) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 102:6984.
  10. Lopez-Coviella, I. et al. (2002) J. Physiol. Paris 96:53.
  11. Majumdar, M.K. et al. (2001) J. Cell. Physiol. 189:275.
  12. Hills, R.L. et al. (2005) J. Orthoped. Res. 23:611.
  13. Ploemacher, R.E. et al. (1999) Leukemia 13:428.
Long Name
Bone Morphogenetic Protein 9
Entrez Gene IDs
2658 (Human); 12165 (Mouse)
Alternate Names
BMP9; BMP-9; BMP9BMP-9Bone morphogenetic protein 9; GDF2; GDF-2; growth differentiation factor 2; growth/differentiation factor 2

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Citations for Human/Mouse/Primate BMP-9 Antibody

R&D Systems personnel manually curate a database that contains references using R&D Systems products. The data collected includes not only links to publications in PubMed, but also provides information about sample types, species, and experimental conditions.

12 Citations: Showing 1 - 10
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  1. Reduced circulating BMP10 and BMP9 and elevated endoglin are associated with disease severity, decompensation and pulmonary vascular syndromes in patients with cirrhosis
    Authors: NE Owen, GJ Alexander, S Sen, K Bunclark, G Polwarth, J Pepke-Zaba, AP Davenport, NW Morrell, PD Upton
    EBioMedicine, 2020-05-23;56(0):102794.
    Species: Human
    Sample Types: Plasma
    Applications: ELISA (detection)
  2. Differential Consequences of Bmp9 Deletion on Sinusoidal Endothelial Cell Differentiation and Liver Fibrosis in 129/Ola and C57BL/6 Mice
    Authors: A Desroches-, E Tillet, N Ricard, M Ouarné, C Mallet, JJ Feige, S Bailly
    Cells, 2019-09-13;8(9):.
    Species: Mouse
    Sample Types: Plasma
    Applications: ELISA Capture
  3. Identification of rare sequence variation underlying heritable pulmonary arterial hypertension
    Authors: S Gräf, M Haimel, M Bleda, C Hadinnapol, L Southgate, W Li, J Hodgson, B Liu, RM Salmon, M Southwood, RD Machado, JM Martin, CM Treacy, K Yates, LC Daugherty, O Shamardina, D Whitehorn, S Holden, M Aldred, HJ Bogaard, C Church, G Coghlan, R Condliffe, PA Corris, C Danesino, M Eyries, H Gall, S Ghio, HA Ghofrani, JSR Gibbs, B Girerd, AC Houweling, L Howard, M Humbert, DG Kiely, G Kovacs, RV MacKenzie, S Moledina, D Montani, M Newnham, A Olschewski, H Olschewski, AJ Peacock, J Pepke-Zaba, I Prokopenko, CJ Rhodes, L Scelsi, W Seeger, F Soubrier, DF Stein, J Suntharali, EM Swietlik, MR Toshner, DA van Heel, A Vonk Noord, Q Waisfisz, J Wharton, SJ Wort, WH Ouwehand, N Soranzo, A Lawrie, PD Upton, MR Wilkins, RC Trembath, NW Morrell
    Nat Commun, 2018-04-12;9(1):1416.
    Species: Human
    Sample Types: Cell Culture Supernates
    Applications: ELISA Development (Capture)
  4. BMP-9 interferes with liver regeneration and promotes liver fibrosis
    Authors: K Breitkopf-, C Meyer, C König, H Gaitantzi, A Addante, M Thomas, E Wiercinska, C Cai, Q Li, F Wan, C Hellerbran, NA Valous, M Hahnel, C Ehlting, JG Bode, S Müller-Boh, U Klingmülle, J Altenöder, I Ilkavets, MJ Goumans, LJ Hawinkels, SJ Lee, M Wieland, C Mogler, MP Ebert, B Herrera, H Augustin, A Sánchez, S Dooley, P Ten Dijke
    Gut, 2017-03-23;0(0):.
    Species: Mouse
    Sample Types: Plasma
    Applications: ELISA Development (Capture)
  5. A mouse model of hereditary hemorrhagic telangiectasia generated by transmammary-delivered immunoblocking of BMP9 and BMP10
    Sci Rep, 2016-11-22;5(0):37366.
    Species: Mouse
    Sample Types: In Vivo, Serum
    Applications: ELISA Development (Detection), Neutralization
  6. Preferential Induction of the T Cell Auxiliary Signaling Molecule B7-H3 on Synovial Monocytes in Rheumatoid Arthritis
    Authors: BR Yoon, YH Chung, SJ Yoo, K Kawara, J Kim, IS Yoo, CG Park, SW Kang, WW Lee
    J. Biol. Chem, 2015-12-23;291(8):4048-57.
    Species: Human
    Sample Types: Protein
    Applications: ELISA Development (Capture)
  7. Rapid Activation of Bone Morphogenic Protein 9 by Receptor-mediated Displacement of Pro-domains
    Authors: Y Kienast, U Jucknischk, S Scheiblich, M Thier, M de Wouters, A Haas, C Lehmann, V Brand, D Bernicke, K Honold, S Lorenz
    J. Biol. Chem, 2015-12-16;291(7):3395-410.
    Species: Human
    Sample Types: Protein
    Applications: ELISA Development (Capture)
  8. H3K9 methylation is a barrier during somatic cell reprogramming into iPSCs.
    Authors: Chen, Jiekai, Liu, He, Liu, Jing, Qi, Jing, Wei, Bei, Yang, Jiaqi, Liang, Hanquan, Chen, You, Chen, Jing, Wu, Yaran, Guo, Lin, Zhu, Jieying, Zhao, Xiangjie, Peng, Tianran, Zhang, Yixin, Chen, Shen, Li, Xuejia, Li, Dongwei, Wang, Tao, Pei, Duanqing
    Nat Genet, 2012-12-02;45(1):34-42.
    Species: Mouse
    Sample Types: Whole Cells
    Applications: Neutralization
  9. BMP9 and BMP10 are critical for postnatal retinal vascular remodeling.
    Blood, 2012-05-07;119(25):6162-71.
    Species: Mouse
    Sample Types: In Vivo
    Applications: Neutralization
  10. Anti-human activin receptor-like kinase 1 (ALK1) antibody attenuates bone morphogenetic protein 9 (BMP9)-induced ALK1 signaling and interferes with endothelial cell sprouting.
    Authors: van Meeteren LA, Thorikay M, Bergqvist S, Pardali E, Stampino CG, Hu-Lowe D, Goumans MJ, ten Dijke P
    J. Biol. Chem., 2012-04-05;287(22):18551-61.
    Species: Human
    Sample Types: Whole Cells
    Applications: Neutralization
  11. Crossveinless 2 regulates bone morphogenetic protein 9 in human and mouse vascular endothelium.
    Authors: Yao Y, Jumabay M, Ly A, Radparvar M, Wang AH, Abdmaulen R, Bostrom KI
    Blood, 2012-04-03;119(21):5037-47.
    Species: Human
    Sample Types: Cell Lysates
    Applications: Immunoprecipitation, Western Blot
  12. A rapid and sensitive bioassay for the simultaneous measurement of multiple bone morphogenetic proteins. Identification and quantification of BMP4, BMP6 and BMP9 in bovine and human serum.
    Authors: Herrera B, Inman GJ
    BMC Cell Biol., 2009-03-19;10(0):20.
    Species: Human
    Sample Types: Recombinant Protein
    Applications: Neutralization

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Human/Mouse/Primate BMP-9 Antibody
By Anonymous on 09/27/2021
Application: WB Sample Tested: Liver tissue Species: Mouse
Western Blot Human/Mouse/Primate BMP-9 Antibody MAB3209