Human/Mouse/Rat CD200 Antibody Summary
Applications
Please Note: Optimal dilutions should be determined by each laboratory for each application. General Protocols are available in the Technical Information section on our website.
Scientific Data
Detection of Human, Mouse, and Rat CD200 by Western Blot. Western blot shows lysates of human, mouse, and rat brain (cortex) tissue, human tonsil tissue, and human dendritic cells (mature). PVDF membrane was probed with 0.5 µg/mL of Goat Anti-Human/Mouse/Rat CD200 Antigen Affinity-purified Polyclonal Antibody (Catalog # AF2724) followed by HRP-conjugated Anti-Goat IgG Secondary Antibody (Catalog # HAF017). A specific band was detected for CD200 at approximately 42 kDa (as indicated). This experiment was conducted under reducing conditions and using Immunoblot Buffer Group 1.
CD200 in Human Placenta. CD200 was detected in immersion fixed paraffin-embedded sections of human placenta using Goat Anti-Human/Mouse/Rat CD200 Antigen Affinity-purified Polyclonal Antibody (Catalog # AF2724) at 15 µg/mL overnight at 4 °C. Tissue was stained using the Anti-Goat HRP-DAB Cell & Tissue Staining Kit (brown; Catalog # CTS008) and counterstained with hematoxylin (blue). View our protocol for Chromogenic IHC Staining of Paraffin-embedded Tissue Sections.
Detection of Human, Mouse, and Rat CD200 by Simple WesternTM. Simple Western lane view shows lysates of human, mouse, and rat brain (cortex) tissue, loaded at 0.2 mg/mL. A specific band was detected for CD200 at approximately 70-75 kDa (as indicated) using 10 µg/mL of Goat Anti-Human/Mouse/Rat CD200 Antigen Affinity-purified Polyclonal Antibody (Catalog # AF2724) followed by 1:50 dilution of HRP-conjugated Anti-Goat IgG Secondary Antibody (Catalog # HAF109). This experiment was conducted under reducing conditions and using the 12-230 kDa separation system.
Reconstitution Calculator
Preparation and Storage
- 12 months from date of receipt, -20 to -70 degreesC as supplied. 1 month, 2 to 8 degreesC under sterile conditions after reconstitution. 6 months, -20 to -70 degreesC under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
Background: CD200
CD200, also known as OX-2, is a 45 kDa transmembrane immunoregulatory protein that belongs to the immunoglobulin superfamily (1, 2). The human CD200 cDNA encodes a 278 amino acid (aa) precursor that includes a 30 aa signal sequence, a 202 aa extracellular domain (ECD), a 27 aa transmembrane segment, and a 19 aa cytoplasmic domain. The ECD is composed of one Ig-like V-type domain and one Ig-like C2-type domain (3). A splice variant of CD200 has been described and has a truncated cytoplasmic tail. Within the ECD, human CD200 shares 76% aa sequence identity with mouse and rat CD200. CD200 is widely but not ubiquitously expressed (4). Its receptor (CD200R) is restricted primarily to mast cells, basophils, macrophages, and dendritic cells, which suggests myeloid cell regulation as the major function of CD200 (5-7). CD200 knockout mice are characterized by increased macrophage number and activation and are predisposed to autoimmune disorders (8). CD200 and CD200R associate via their respective N-terminal Ig-like domains (9). In myeloid cells, CD200R initiates inhibitory signals following receptor-ligand contact (6, 7, 10). In T cells, however, CD200 functions as a costimulatory molecule independent of the CD28 pathway (11). Several additional CD200R-like molecules have been identified in human and mouse, but their capacity to interact with CD200 is controversial (12, 13). Several viruses encode CD200 homologs which are expressed on infected cells during the lytic phase (14, 15). Like CD200 itself, viral CD200 homologs also suppress myeloid cell activity, enabling increased viral propagation (5, 14-16).
- Gorczynski, R.M. (2005) Curr. Opin. Invest. Drugs 6:483.
- Barclay, A.N. et al. (2002) Trends Immunol. 23:285.
- McCaughan, G.W. et al. (1987) Immunogenetics 25:329.
- Wright, G.J. et al. (2001) Immunology 102:173.
- Shiratori, I. et al. (2005) J. Immunol. 175:4441.
- Cherwinski, H.M. et al. (2005) J. Immunol. 174:1348.
- Fallarino, F. et al. (2004) J. Immunol. 173:3748.
- Hoek, R.M. et al. (2000) Science 290:1768.
- Hatherley, D. and A.N. Barclay (2004) Eur. J. Immunol. 34:1688.
- Jenmalm, M.C. et al. (2006) J. Immunol. 176:191.
- Borriello, F. et al. (1997) J. Immunol. 158:4548.
- Gorczynski, R. et al. (2004) J. Immunol. 172:7744.
- Hatherley, D. et al. (2005) J. Immunol. 175:2469.
- Foster-Cuevas, M. et al. (2004) J. Virol. 78:7667.
- Cameron, C.M. et al. (2005) J. Virol. 79:6052.
- Langlais, C.L. et al. (2006) J. Virol. 80:3098.
Product Datasheets
Citations for Human/Mouse/Rat CD200 Antibody
R&D Systems personnel manually curate a database that contains references using R&D Systems products. The data collected includes not only links to publications in PubMed, but also provides information about sample types, species, and experimental conditions.
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Msx1+ stem cells recruited by bioactive tissue engineering graft for bone regeneration
Authors: X Zhang, W Jiang, C Xie, X Wu, Q Ren, F Wang, X Shen, Y Hong, H Wu, Y Liao, Y Zhang, R Liang, W Sun, Y Gu, T Zhang, Y Chen, W Wei, S Zhang, W Zou, H Ouyang
Nature Communications, 2022-09-05;13(1):5211.
Species: Rat
Sample Types: Whole Cells, Whole Tissue
Applications: Flow Cytometry, IHC -
The developing mouse coronal suture at single-cell resolution
Authors: DT Farmer, H Mlcochova, Y Zhou, N Koelling, G Wang, N Ashley, H Bugacov, HJ Chen, R Parvez, KC Tseng, AE Merrill, RE Maxson, AOM Wilkie, JG Crump, SRF Twigg
Nature Communications, 2021-08-10;12(1):4797.
Species: Mouse
Sample Types: Whole Tissue
Applications: IHC -
Synapse type-specific proteomic dissection identifies IgSF8 as a hippocampal CA3 microcircuit organizer
Authors: N Apóstolo, SN Smukowski, J Vanderlind, G Condomitti, V Rybakin, J Ten Bos, L Trobiani, S Portegies, KM Vennekens, NV Gounko, D Comoletti, KD Wierda, JN Savas, J de Wit
Nat Commun, 2020-10-14;11(1):5171.
Species: Mouse
Sample Types: Whole Tissue
Applications: IHC -
Transcriptome analysis of desmoplastic small round cell tumors identifies actionable therapeutic targets: a report from the Children's Oncology Group
Authors: P Hingorani, V Dinu, X Zhang, H Lei, JF Shern, J Park, J Steel, F Rauf, D Parham, J Gastier-Fo, D Hall, DS Hawkins, SX Skapek, J Labaer, TA McEachron
Sci Rep, 2020-07-23;10(1):12318.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Cell Lysate
Applications: Western Blot -
CD200-positive cancer associated fibroblasts augment the sensitivity of Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor mutation-positive lung adenocarcinomas to EGFR Tyrosine kinase inhibitors
Authors: M Ishibashi, S Neri, H Hashimoto, T Miyashita, T Yoshida, Y Nakamura, H Udagawa, K Kirita, S Matsumoto, S Umemura, K Yoh, S Niho, M Tsuboi, K Masutomi, K Goto, A Ochiai, G Ishii
Sci Rep, 2017-04-21;7(0):46662.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Whole Tissue
Applications: IHC -
Changes in CD200 and intercellular adhesion molecule-1 (ICAM-1) levels in brains of Lewy body disorder cases are associated with amounts of Alzheimer's pathology not ?-synuclein pathology.
Authors: Douglas G Walker, Lih-Fen Lue, Tiffany M Tang, Charles H Adler, John N Caviness, Marwan N Sabbagh, Geidy E Serrano, Lucia I Sue, Thomas G Beach
Neurobiology of Aging, 2017-03-16;0(0):1558-1497.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Tissue Homogenates
Applications: Western Blot -
Utility of CD200 immunostaining in the diagnosis of primary mediastinal large B cell lymphoma: comparison with MAL, CD23, and other markers.
Authors: Dorfman, David M, Shahsafaei, Aliakbar, Alonso, Miguel A
Mod Pathol, 2012-08-17;25(12):1637-43.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Whole Tissue
Applications: IHC-P -
Cell-surface markers for the isolation of pancreatic cell types derived from human embryonic stem cells.
Authors: Kelly OG, Chan MY, Martinson LA
Nat. Biotechnol., 2011-07-31;29(8):750-6.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Whole Tissue
Applications: IHC-Fr -
Bald scalp in men with androgenetic alopecia retains hair follicle stem cells but lacks CD200-rich and CD34-positive hair follicle progenitor cells.
Authors: Garza LA, Yang CC, Zhao T, Blatt HB, Lee M, He H, Stanton DC, Carrasco L, Spiegel JH, Tobias JW, Cotsarelis G
J. Clin. Invest., 2011-01-04;121(2):613-22.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Whole Tissue
Applications: IHC-P -
CD200 is induced by ERK and is a potential therapeutic target in melanoma.
Authors: Petermann KB, Rozenberg GI, Zedek D, Groben P, McKinnon K, Buehler C, Kim WY, Shields JM, Penland S, Bear JE, Thomas NE, Serody JS, Sharpless NE
J. Clin. Invest., 2007-12-01;117(12):3922-3929.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Whole Cells, Whole Tissue
Applications: ICC, IHC-P
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