Human/Mouse/Rat CD200 Antibody

Catalog # Availability Size / Price Qty
AF2724
AF2724-SP
Detection of Human, Mouse, and Rat CD200 by Western Blot.
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Product Details
Citations (10)
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Human/Mouse/Rat CD200 Antibody Summary

Species Reactivity
Human, Mouse, Rat
Specificity
Detects human CD200 in direct ELISAs and Western blots.
Source
Polyclonal Goat IgG
Purification
Antigen Affinity-purified
Immunogen
Mouse myeloma cell line NS0-derived recombinant human CD200 Gln31-Gly232 Accession # P41217
Formulation
Lyophilized from a 0.2 μm filtered solution in PBS with Trehalose. *Small pack size (SP) is supplied either lyophilized or as a 0.2 µm filtered solution in PBS.
Label
Unconjugated

Applications

Recommended Concentration
Sample
Western Blot
0.5 µg/mL
See below
Simple Western
10 µg/mL
See below
Flow Cytometry
0.25 µg/106 cells
Human whole blood CD19+ B cells
Immunohistochemistry
5-15 µg/mL
See below
CyTOF-ready
Ready to be labeled using established conjugation methods. No BSA or other carrier proteins that could interfere with conjugation.
 

Please Note: Optimal dilutions should be determined by each laboratory for each application. General Protocols are available in the Technical Information section on our website.

Scientific Data

Western Blot Detection of Human, Mouse, and Rat CD200 antibody by Western Blot. View Larger

Detection of Human, Mouse, and Rat CD200 by Western Blot. Western blot shows lysates of human, mouse, and rat brain (cortex) tissue, human tonsil tissue, and human dendritic cells (mature). PVDF membrane was probed with 0.5 µg/mL of Goat Anti-Human/Mouse/Rat CD200 Antigen Affinity-purified Polyclonal Antibody (Catalog # AF2724) followed by HRP-conjugated Anti-Goat IgG Secondary Antibody (Catalog # HAF017). A specific band was detected for CD200 at approximately 42 kDa (as indicated). This experiment was conducted under reducing conditions and using Immunoblot Buffer Group 1.

Immunohistochemistry CD200 antibody in Human Placenta by Immunohistochemistry (IHC-P). View Larger

CD200 in Human Placenta. CD200 was detected in immersion fixed paraffin-embedded sections of human placenta using Goat Anti-Human/Mouse/Rat CD200 Antigen Affinity-purified Polyclonal Antibody (Catalog # AF2724) at 15 µg/mL overnight at 4 °C. Tissue was stained using the Anti-Goat HRP-DAB Cell & Tissue Staining Kit (brown; Catalog # CTS008) and counterstained with hematoxylin (blue). View our protocol for Chromogenic IHC Staining of Paraffin-embedded Tissue Sections.

Simple Western Detection of Human, Mouse, and Rat CD200 antibody by Simple Western<sup>TM</sup>. View Larger

Detection of Human, Mouse, and Rat CD200 by Simple WesternTM. Simple Western lane view shows lysates of human, mouse, and rat brain (cortex) tissue, loaded at 0.2 mg/mL. A specific band was detected for CD200 at approximately 70-75 kDa (as indicated) using 10 µg/mL of Goat Anti-Human/Mouse/Rat CD200 Antigen Affinity-purified Polyclonal Antibody (Catalog # AF2724) followed by 1:50 dilution of HRP-conjugated Anti-Goat IgG Secondary Antibody (Catalog # HAF109). This experiment was conducted under reducing conditions and using the 12-230 kDa separation system.

Reconstitution Calculator

Reconstitution Calculator

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Preparation and Storage

Reconstitution
Reconstitute at 0.2 mg/mL in sterile PBS.
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Shipping
The product is shipped at ambient temperature. Upon receipt, store it immediately at the temperature recommended below. *Small pack size (SP) is shipped with polar packs. Upon receipt, store it immediately at -20 to -70 °C
Stability & Storage
Use a manual defrost freezer and avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
    12 months from date of receipt, -20 to -70 degreesC as supplied. 1 month, 2 to 8 degreesC under sterile conditions after reconstitution. 6 months, -20 to -70 degreesC under sterile conditions after reconstitution.

Background: CD200

CD200, also known as OX-2, is a 45 kDa transmembrane immunoregulatory protein that belongs to the immunoglobulin superfamily (1, 2). The human CD200 cDNA encodes a 278 amino acid (aa) precursor that includes a 30 aa signal sequence, a 202 aa extracellular domain (ECD), a 27 aa transmembrane segment, and a 19 aa cytoplasmic domain. The ECD is composed of one Ig-like V-type domain and one Ig-like C2-type domain (3). A splice variant of CD200 has been described and has a truncated cytoplasmic tail. Within the ECD, human CD200 shares 76% aa sequence identity with mouse and rat CD200. CD200 is widely but not ubiquitously expressed (4). Its receptor (CD200R) is restricted primarily to mast cells, basophils, macrophages, and dendritic cells, which suggests myeloid cell regulation as the major function of CD200 (5-7). CD200 knockout mice are characterized by increased macrophage number and activation and are predisposed to autoimmune disorders (8). CD200 and CD200R associate via their respective N-terminal Ig-like domains (9). In myeloid cells, CD200R initiates inhibitory signals following receptor-ligand contact (6, 7, 10). In T cells, however, CD200 functions as a costimulatory molecule independent of the CD28 pathway (11). Several additional CD200R-like molecules have been identified in human and mouse, but their capacity to interact with CD200 is controversial (12, 13). Several viruses encode CD200 homologs which are expressed on infected cells during the lytic phase (14, 15). Like CD200 itself, viral CD200 homologs also suppress myeloid cell activity, enabling increased viral propagation (5, 14-16).

References
  1. Gorczynski, R.M. (2005) Curr. Opin. Invest. Drugs 6:483.
  2. Barclay, A.N. et al. (2002) Trends Immunol. 23:285.
  3. McCaughan, G.W. et al. (1987) Immunogenetics 25:329.
  4. Wright, G.J. et al. (2001) Immunology 102:173.
  5. Shiratori, I. et al. (2005) J. Immunol. 175:4441.
  6. Cherwinski, H.M. et al. (2005) J. Immunol. 174:1348.
  7. Fallarino, F. et al. (2004) J. Immunol. 173:3748.
  8. Hoek, R.M. et al. (2000) Science 290:1768.
  9. Hatherley, D. and A.N. Barclay (2004) Eur. J. Immunol. 34:1688.
  10. Jenmalm, M.C. et al. (2006) J. Immunol. 176:191.
  11. Borriello, F. et al. (1997) J. Immunol. 158:4548.
  12. Gorczynski, R. et al. (2004) J. Immunol. 172:7744.
  13. Hatherley, D. et al. (2005) J. Immunol. 175:2469.
  14. Foster-Cuevas, M. et al. (2004) J. Virol. 78:7667.
  15. Cameron, C.M. et al. (2005) J. Virol. 79:6052.
  16. Langlais, C.L. et al. (2006) J. Virol. 80:3098.
Entrez Gene IDs
4345 (Human); 17470 (Mouse); 102146004 (Cynomolgus Monkey)
Alternate Names
antigen identified by monoclonal MRC OX-2; CD200 antigenMOX1; CD200 molecule; CD200; MOX1; MOX2; MOX2MRC; MRC OX-2 antigen; MRC; OX-2 membrane glycoprotein; OX-2

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Citations for Human/Mouse/Rat CD200 Antibody

R&D Systems personnel manually curate a database that contains references using R&D Systems products. The data collected includes not only links to publications in PubMed, but also provides information about sample types, species, and experimental conditions.

10 Citations: Showing 1 - 10
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  1. Msx1+ stem cells recruited by bioactive tissue engineering graft for bone regeneration
    Authors: X Zhang, W Jiang, C Xie, X Wu, Q Ren, F Wang, X Shen, Y Hong, H Wu, Y Liao, Y Zhang, R Liang, W Sun, Y Gu, T Zhang, Y Chen, W Wei, S Zhang, W Zou, H Ouyang
    Nature Communications, 2022-09-05;13(1):5211.
    Species: Rat
    Sample Types: Whole Cells, Whole Tissue
    Applications: Flow Cytometry, IHC
  2. The developing mouse coronal suture at single-cell resolution
    Authors: DT Farmer, H Mlcochova, Y Zhou, N Koelling, G Wang, N Ashley, H Bugacov, HJ Chen, R Parvez, KC Tseng, AE Merrill, RE Maxson, AOM Wilkie, JG Crump, SRF Twigg
    Nature Communications, 2021-08-10;12(1):4797.
    Species: Mouse
    Sample Types: Whole Tissue
    Applications: IHC
  3. Synapse type-specific proteomic dissection identifies IgSF8 as a hippocampal CA3 microcircuit organizer
    Authors: N Apóstolo, SN Smukowski, J Vanderlind, G Condomitti, V Rybakin, J Ten Bos, L Trobiani, S Portegies, KM Vennekens, NV Gounko, D Comoletti, KD Wierda, JN Savas, J de Wit
    Nat Commun, 2020-10-14;11(1):5171.
    Species: Mouse
    Sample Types: Whole Tissue
    Applications: IHC
  4. Transcriptome analysis of desmoplastic small round cell tumors identifies actionable therapeutic targets: a report from the Children's Oncology Group
    Authors: P Hingorani, V Dinu, X Zhang, H Lei, JF Shern, J Park, J Steel, F Rauf, D Parham, J Gastier-Fo, D Hall, DS Hawkins, SX Skapek, J Labaer, TA McEachron
    Sci Rep, 2020-07-23;10(1):12318.
    Species: Human
    Sample Types: Cell Lysate
    Applications: Western Blot
  5. CD200-positive cancer associated fibroblasts augment the sensitivity of Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor mutation-positive lung adenocarcinomas to EGFR Tyrosine kinase inhibitors
    Authors: M Ishibashi, S Neri, H Hashimoto, T Miyashita, T Yoshida, Y Nakamura, H Udagawa, K Kirita, S Matsumoto, S Umemura, K Yoh, S Niho, M Tsuboi, K Masutomi, K Goto, A Ochiai, G Ishii
    Sci Rep, 2017-04-21;7(0):46662.
    Species: Human
    Sample Types: Whole Tissue
    Applications: IHC
  6. Changes in CD200 and intercellular adhesion molecule-1 (ICAM-1) levels in brains of Lewy body disorder cases are associated with amounts of Alzheimer's pathology not ?-synuclein pathology.
    Authors: Douglas G Walker, Lih-Fen Lue, Tiffany M Tang, Charles H Adler, John N Caviness, Marwan N Sabbagh, Geidy E Serrano, Lucia I Sue, Thomas G Beach
    Neurobiology of Aging, 2017-03-16;0(0):1558-1497.
    Species: Human
    Sample Types: Tissue Homogenates
    Applications: Western Blot
  7. Utility of CD200 immunostaining in the diagnosis of primary mediastinal large B cell lymphoma: comparison with MAL, CD23, and other markers.
    Authors: Dorfman, David M, Shahsafaei, Aliakbar, Alonso, Miguel A
    Mod Pathol, 2012-08-17;25(12):1637-43.
    Species: Human
    Sample Types: Whole Tissue
    Applications: IHC-P
  8. Cell-surface markers for the isolation of pancreatic cell types derived from human embryonic stem cells.
    Authors: Kelly OG, Chan MY, Martinson LA
    Nat. Biotechnol., 2011-07-31;29(8):750-6.
    Species: Human
    Sample Types: Whole Tissue
    Applications: IHC-Fr
  9. Bald scalp in men with androgenetic alopecia retains hair follicle stem cells but lacks CD200-rich and CD34-positive hair follicle progenitor cells.
    Authors: Garza LA, Yang CC, Zhao T, Blatt HB, Lee M, He H, Stanton DC, Carrasco L, Spiegel JH, Tobias JW, Cotsarelis G
    J. Clin. Invest., 2011-01-04;121(2):613-22.
    Species: Human
    Sample Types: Whole Tissue
    Applications: IHC-P
  10. CD200 is induced by ERK and is a potential therapeutic target in melanoma.
    Authors: Petermann KB, Rozenberg GI, Zedek D, Groben P, McKinnon K, Buehler C, Kim WY, Shields JM, Penland S, Bear JE, Thomas NE, Serody JS, Sharpless NE
    J. Clin. Invest., 2007-12-01;117(12):3922-3929.
    Species: Human
    Sample Types: Whole Cells, Whole Tissue
    Applications: ICC, IHC-P

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