Human/Mouse/Rat TrkB Antibody Summary
Cys32-His430
Accession # Q16620
Applications
Please Note: Optimal dilutions should be determined by each laboratory for each application. General Protocols are available in the Technical Information section on our website.
Scientific Data
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Detection of Human, Mouse, and Rat TrkB by Western Blot. Western blot shows lysates of human brain (motor cortex) tissue, mouse brain (cortex) tissue, and rat brain (hippocampus) tissue. PVDF membrane was probed with 2 µg/mL of Mouse Anti-Human/Mouse/Rat TrkB Monoclonal Antibody (Catalog # MAB397) followed by HRP-conjugated Anti-Mouse IgG Secondary Antibody (Catalog # HAF018). Specific bands were detected for TrkB at approximately 95 kDa and 145 kDa (as indicated). This experiment was conducted under reducing conditions and using Immunoblot Buffer Group 1.
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TrkB in Human Brain. TrkB was detected in immersion fixed paraffin-embedded sections of human brain (hippocampus) using Mouse Anti-Human/Mouse/Rat TrkB Monoclonal Antibody (Catalog # MAB397) at 25 µg/mL overnight at 4 °C. Before incubation with the primary antibody tissue was subjected to heat-induced epitope retrieval using Antigen Retrieval Reagent-Basic (Catalog # CTS013). Tissue was stained using the Anti-Mouse HRP-DAB Cell & Tissue Staining Kit (brown; Catalog # CTS002) and counterstained with hematoxylin (blue). View our protocol for Chromogenic IHC Staining of Paraffin-embedded Tissue Sections.
Reconstitution Calculator
Preparation and Storage
- 12 months from date of receipt, -20 to -70 °C as supplied.
- 1 month, 2 to 8 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
- 6 months, -20 to -70 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
Background: TrkB
The neurotrophins, including NGF, BDNF, NT-3, and NT-4/5 constitute a group of structurally related, secreted proteins that play an important role in the development and function of the nervous system. The biological activities of the neurotrophins are mediated by binding to the different members of the Trk family tyrosine kinase receptors. Three Trk family proteins, TrkA, TrkB, and TrkC, exhibiting different ligand specificities, have been identified. TrkA binds NGF, TrkB binds BDNF and NT‑4/5 and TrkC binds NT-3. All Trk family proteins share a conserved complex subdomain organization consisting of a signal peptide, two cysteine-rich domains, a cluster of three leucine-rich motifs, and two immunoglobulin-like domains in the extracellular region, as well as an intracellular region that contains the tyrosine kinase domain. Natural splice variants of the different Trks, including TrkB variants lacking the first cysteine-rich domain, the first and second or all three of the leucine-rich motifs, or the tyrosine kinase domain, have been described. The role of the different extracellular subdomains of TrkB in mediating neurotrophin binding and discrimination is currently being investigated. At the protein sequence level, human and rat TrkB are greater than 90% identical and the proteins exhibit cross-species activity. TrkB is primarily expressed in the nervous system. However, low levels of TrkB expression have also been observed in a wide variety of tissues (pancreas, kidneys, ovary) outside the nervous system.
- Ninkina, N. et al. (1997) J. Biol. Chem. 272:13019.
- Middlemas, D.S. et al. (1991) Mol. Cell Biol. 11:143.
- Soppet, D. et al. (1991) Cell 65:895.
Product Datasheets
Citations for Human/Mouse/Rat TrkB Antibody
R&D Systems personnel manually curate a database that contains references using R&D Systems products. The data collected includes not only links to publications in PubMed, but also provides information about sample types, species, and experimental conditions.
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Citations: Showing 1 - 6
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A TrkB agonist prodrug prevents bone loss via inhibiting asparagine endopeptidase and increasing osteoprotegerin
Authors: J Xiong, J Liao, X Liu, Z Zhang, J Adams, R Pacifici, K Ye
Nature Communications, 2022-08-16;13(1):4820.
Species: Mouse
Sample Types: Cell Culture Supernates
Applications: Western Blot -
Deficiency in BDNF/TrkB Neurotrophic Activity Stimulates δ-Secretase by Upregulating C/EBP? in Alzheimer's Disease
Authors: ZH Wang, J Xiang, X Liu, SP Yu, FP Manfredsso, IM Sandoval, S Wu, JZ Wang, K Ye
Cell Rep, 2019-07-16;28(3):655-669.e5.
Species: Mouse, Rat
Sample Types: Cell Lysates, Tissue Homogenates
Applications: Western Blot -
Brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF)-induced tropomyosin-related kinase B (Trk B) signaling is a potential therapeutic target for peritoneal carcinomatosis arising from colorectal cancer.
Authors: Tanaka, Koji, Okugawa, Yoshinag, Toiyama, Yuji, Inoue, Yasuhiro, Saigusa, Susumu, Kawamura, Mikio, Araki, Toshimit, Uchida, Keiichi, Mohri, Yasuhiko, Kusunoki, Masato
PLoS ONE, 2014-05-06;9(5):e96410.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Whole Tissue
Applications: IHC -
Brain-derived neurotrophic factor is increased in serum and skin levels of patients with chronic spontaneous urticaria.
Authors: Rossing K, Novak N, Mommert S, Pfab F, Gehring M, Wedi B, Kapp A, Raap U
Clin. Exp. Allergy, 2011-06-16;41(10):1392-1399.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Whole Tissue
Applications: IHC-P -
Modulation of neurotrophin and neurotrophin receptor expression in nasal mucosa after nasal allergen provocation in allergic rhinitis.
Authors: Raap U, Fokkens W, Bruder M, Hoogsteden H, Kapp A, Braunstahl GJ
Allergy, 2008-02-11;63(4):468-75.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Whole Cells
Applications: ICC -
IL-10 inhibits endothelium-dependent T cell costimulation by up-regulation of ILT3/4 in human vascular endothelial cells.
Authors: Gleissner CA, Zastrow A, Klingenberg R, Kluger MS, Konstandin M, Celik S, Haemmerling S, Shankar V, Giese T, Katus HA, Dengler TJ
Eur. J. Immunol., 2007-01-01;37(1):177-92.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Whole Cells
Applications: Flow Cytometry
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