Human ULBP-2/5/6 Antibody Summary
Gly26-Ser217
Accession # Q9BZM5
Applications
Please Note: Optimal dilutions should be determined by each laboratory for each application. General Protocols are available in the Technical Information section on our website.
Scientific Data
ULBP‑2/5/6 in Human Colon Cancer Tissue. ULBP-2/5/6 was detected in immersion fixed paraffin-embedded sections of human colon cancer tissue using 10 µg/mL Goat Anti-Human ULBP-2/5/6 Antigen Affinity-purified Polyclonal Antibody (Catalog # AF1298) overnight at 4 °C. Before incubation with the primary antibody tissue was subjected to heat-induced epitope retrieval using Antigen Retrieval Reagent-Basic (Catalog # CTS013). Tissue was stained with the Anti-Goat HRP-DAB Cell & Tissue Staining Kit (brown; Catalog # CTS008) and counterstained with hematoxylin (blue). View our protocol for Chromogenic IHC Staining of Paraffin-embedded Tissue Sections.
Reconstitution Calculator
Preparation and Storage
- 12 months from date of receipt, -20 to -70 °C as supplied.
- 1 month, 2 to 8 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
- 6 months, -20 to -70 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
Background: ULBP-2/5/6
ULBPs activate multiple signaling pathways in primary NK cells, resulting in the production of cytokines and chemokines. Binding of ULBPs ligands to NKG2D induces calcium mobilization and activation of the JAK2, STAT5, ERK and PI3K kinase/Akt signal transduction pathway. The name ULBP derives from the original identification of three proteins, ULBP-1, -2, and -3, as ligands for the human cytomegalovirus glycoprotein UL16; they were designated UL16 binding proteins (ULBP). The genes for ULBPs reside in a cluster of ten related genes, six of which encode potentially functional glycoproteins. ULBP-2 has also been described under the names RaeT1H (retinoic acid early transcript), NKG2DL2, and ALCAN-alpha. ULBP-5 also known as RaeT1G and ULBP-6 also known as RaeT1L. These proteins are distantly related to MHC class I proteins, but they possess only the alpha 1 and alpha 2 Ig-like domains, and they have no capacity to bind peptide or interact with
beta 2‑microglobulin. Some family members, including ULBP-2, are anchored to the membrane via a GPI-linkage, whereas others have transmembrane domains. Engagement of NKG2D results in the activation of cytolytic activity and/or cytokine production by these effector cells. The ULBPs are expressed on some tumor cells and have been implicated in tumor surveillance. Over aa 26-217, ULBP-2 shares 92% and 95% aa sequence identity with the human ULBP-5 and ULBP-6, respectively.
- Cosman, D. et al. (2001) Immunity 14:123.
- Kubin, M. et al. (2001) Eur. J. Immunol. 31:1428.
- Sutherland, C. et al. (2002) J. Immunol. 168:671.
- Steinle, A. et al. (2001) Immunogenetics 53:279.
- Sutherland, C. et al. (2001) Immunol. Rev. 181:185.
- Pende, D. et al. (2002) Cancer Res. 62:6178.
- Radosavljevic, M. et al. (2002) Genomics 79:114.
- NKG2D and its Ligands (2002) www.RnDSystems.com.
Product Datasheets
Citations for Human ULBP-2/5/6 Antibody
R&D Systems personnel manually curate a database that contains references using R&D Systems products. The data collected includes not only links to publications in PubMed, but also provides information about sample types, species, and experimental conditions.
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Citations: Showing 1 - 10
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CRISPR activation screen identifies BCL-2 proteins and B3GNT2 as drivers of cancer resistance to T cell-mediated cytotoxicity
Authors: J Joung, PC Kirchgatte, A Singh, JH Cho, SP Nety, RC Larson, RK Macrae, R Deasy, YY Tseng, MV Maus, F Zhang
Nature Communications, 2022-03-25;13(1):1606.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Cell Lysates
Applications: Western Blot -
Role of Sevoflurane on Natural Killer Group 2, Member D-Mediated Immune Response in Non-Small-Cell Lung Cancer: An In Vitro Study
Authors: S Jeon, HK Kim, JY Kwon, SH Baek, HS Ri, HJ Choi, HR Cho, YS Lee, JY Kim, J Kim, J Bae, HJ Lee
Med Sci Monit, 2020-11-03;26(0):e926395.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Whole Cells
Applications: ICC -
Clinicopathological relevance of tumor expression of NK group 2 member D ligands in resected non-small cell lung cancer
Authors: R Okita, A Maeda, K Shimizu, Y Nojima, S Saisho, M Nakata
Oncotarget, 2019-11-26;10(63):6805-6815.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Whole Tissue
Applications: IHC-P -
Natural Killer Cell Evasion Is Essential for Infection by Rhesus Cytomegalovirus
PLoS Pathog, 2016-08-31;12(8):e1005868.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Whole Cells
Applications: Flow Cytometry -
PRL-3 mediates the protein maturation of ULBP2 by regulating the tyrosine phosphorylation of HSP60.
Authors: Leung W, Vong Q, Lin W, Bouck D, Wendt S, Sullivan E, Li Y, Bari R, Chen T, Leung W
J Immunol, 2015-02-16;194(6):2930-41.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Cell Lysates
Applications: Western Blot -
MICA/B and ULBP1 NKG2D ligands are independent predictors of good prognosis in cervical cancer.
Authors: Cho, Hanbyoul, Chung, Joon-Yon, Kim, Sunghoon, Braunschweig, Till, Kang, Tae Heun, Kim, Jennie, Chung, Eun Joo, Hewitt, Stephen, Kim, Jae-Hoon
BMC Cancer, 2014-12-15;14(0):957.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Whole Tissue
Applications: IHC-P -
Tumor suppressive microRNAs miR-34a/c control cancer cell expression of ULBP2, a stress-induced ligand of the natural killer cell receptor NKG2D.
Authors: Heinemann A, Zhao F, Pechlivanis S, Eberle J, Steinle A, Diederichs S, Schadendorf D, Paschen A
Cancer Res., 2011-11-18;72(2):460-71.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Tissue Homogenates
Applications: Western Blot -
Secretome-Based Identification of ULBP2 as a Novel Serum Marker for Pancreatic Cancer Detection.
Authors: Chang YT, Wu CC, Shyr YM, Chen TC, Hwang TL, Yeh TS, Chang KP, Liu HP, Liu YL, Tsai MH, Chang YS, Yu JS
PLoS ONE, 2011-05-20;6(5):e20029.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Cell Lysates, Whole Tissue
Applications: IHC, Western Blot -
The human NKG2D ligand ULBP2 can be expressed at the cell surface with or without a GPI anchor and both forms can activate NK cells.
Authors: Fernandez-Messina L, Ashiru O, Aguera-Gonzalez S, Reyburn HT, Vales-Gomez M
J. Cell. Sci., 2011-01-11;124(0):321-7.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Whole Cells
Applications: ICC, Immunoprecipitation -
Post-translational modification of the NKG2D ligand RAET1G leads to cell surface expression of a glycosylphosphatidylinositol-linked isoform.
Authors: Ohashi M, Eagle RA, Trowsdale J
J. Biol. Chem., 2010-03-19;285(22):16408-15.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Cell Lysates
Applications: Western Blot -
Interferon-gamma down-regulates NKG2D ligand expression and impairs the NKG2D-mediated cytolysis of MHC class I-deficient melanoma by natural killer cells.
Authors: Schwinn N, Vokhminova D, Sucker A, Textor S, Striegel S, Moll I, Nausch N, Tuettenberg J, Steinle A, Cerwenka A, Schadendorf D, Paschen A
Int. J. Cancer, 2009-04-01;124(7):1594-604.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Cell Lysates
Applications: Western Blot
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