Mouse IL-13 Antibody

Catalog #: AB-413-NA Datasheet / COA / SDS
Catalog # Availability Size / Price Qty
AB-413-NA
Cell Proliferation Induced by IL‑13 and Neutralization by Mouse IL‑13 Antibody.
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Mouse IL-13 Antibody Summary

Species Reactivity
Mouse
Specificity
Detects mouse IL‑13 in direct ELISAs and Western blots. In direct ELISAs and Westerns, less than 1% cross-reactivity with recombinant human IL-13 is observed. Neutralizes the biological activity of recombinant mouse IL-13, but will not neutralize the biological activity of recombinant human IL-13. 
Source
Polyclonal Goat IgG
Purification
Protein A or G purified
Immunogen
E. coli-derived recombinant mouse IL-13
Ser26-Phe131
Accession # P20109
Formulation
Lyophilized from a 0.2 μm filtered solution in PBS with Trehalose.
Endotoxin Level
<0.10 EU per 1 μg of the antibody by the LAL method.
Purity
Protein A or G purified

Applications

Recommended Concentration
Sample
Western Blot
1 µg/mL
Recombinant Mouse IL‑13 (Catalog # 413-ML)
Neutralization
Measured by its ability to neutralize IL‑13-induced proliferation in the TF‑1 human erythroleukemic cell line. Kitamura, T. et al. (1989) J. Cell Physiol. 140:323. The Neutralization Dose (ND50) is typically 15-30 µg/mL in the presence of 10 ng/mL Recombinant Mouse IL‑13.

Please Note: Optimal dilutions should be determined by each laboratory for each application. General Protocols are available in the Technical Information section on our website.

Scientific Data

Neutralization Cell Proliferation Induced by IL‑13 and Neutralization by Mouse IL‑13 Antibody. View Larger

Cell Proliferation Induced by IL‑13 and Neutralization by Mouse IL‑13 Antibody. Recombinant Mouse IL-13 (Catalog # 413-ML) stimulates proliferation in the TF-1 human erythroleukemic cell line in a dose-dependent manner (orange line). Proliferation elicited by Recombinant Mouse IL-13 (10 ng/mL) is neutralized (green line) by increasing concentrations of Goat Anti-Mouse IL-13 Polyclonal Antibody (Catalog # AB-413-NA). The ND50 is typically 15-30 µg/mL.

Reconstitution Calculator

Reconstitution Calculator

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Preparation and Storage

Reconstitution
Reconstitute at 1 mg/mL in sterile PBS.
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Shipping
The product is shipped at ambient temperature. Upon receipt, store it immediately at the temperature recommended below.
Stability & Storage
Use a manual defrost freezer and avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
  • 12 months from date of receipt, -20 to -70 °C as supplied.
  • 1 month, 2 to 8 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
  • 6 months, -20 to -70 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.

Background: IL-13

IL-13 is a 17 kDa immunoregulatory cytokine that plays a key role in the pathogenesis of allergic asthma and atopy. It is secreted by Th1 and Th2 CD4+ T cells, NK cells, visceral smooth muscle cells, eosinophils, mast cells, and basophils (1-3). IL-13 circulates as a monomer with two internal disulfide bonds that contribute to a bundled four alpha -helix configuration (4, 5). Mature mouse IL-13 shares 57%, 75%, and 58% amino acid sequence identity with human, rat, and rhesus IL-13, respectively. Despite the low homology, it exhibits cross-species activity between human, mouse, and rat (6, 7). IL-13 has diverse activities on numerous cell types (8). On macrophages, IL-13 suppresses the production of proinflammatory cytokines and other cytotoxic substances. On B cells, IL-13 induces immunoglobulin class switching to IgE, upregulates the expression of MHC class II, CD71, CD72, and CD23, and costimulates proliferation. IL-13 upregulates IL-6 while downregulating IL-1 and TNF-alpha production by fibroblasts and endothelial cells. IL-13 binds with low affinity to IL-13 R alpha 1, triggering IL-13 R alpha 1 association with IL-4 R alpha. This high affinity receptor complex also functions as the type 2 IL-4 receptor complex (9, 10). Additionally, IL-13 binds with high affinity to IL-13 R alpha 2 which is expressed intracellularly, on the cell surface, and as a soluble molecule (11-14). IL-13 R alpha 2 regulates the bioavailability of both IL-13 and IL-4 and is overexpressed in glioma and several bronchial pathologies (10, 15, 16). Compared to wild type IL-13, the atopy-associated R110Q variant of IL-13 elicits increased responsiveness from eosinophils that express low levels of IL-13 R alpha 2 (17).

References
  1. Wills-Karp, M. (2004) Immunol. Rev. 202:175.
  2. Nakajima, H. and K. Takatsu (2007) Int. Arch. Allergy Immunol. 142:265.
  3. Brown, K.D. et al. (1989) J. Immunol. 142:679.
  4. Moy, F.J. et al. (2001) J. Mol. Biol. 310:219.
  5. Eisenmesser, E.Z. et al. (2001) J. Mol. Biol. 310:231.
  6. Ruetten, H. and C. Thiemermann (1997) Shock 8:409.
  7. Lakkis, F.G. et al. (1997) Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 235:529.
  8. Wynn, T.A. (2003) Annu. Rev. Immunol. 21:425.
  9. Andrews, A.L. et al. (2002) J. Biol. Chem. 277:46073.
  10. Tabata, Y. et al. (2007) Curr. Allergy Asthma Rep. 7:338.
  11. Chiaramonte, M.G. et al. (2003) J. Exp. Med. 197:687.
  12. Daines, M.O. and G.K. Hershey (2002) J. Biol. Chem. 227:10387.
  13. Matsumura, M. et al. (2007) Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 360:464.
  14. Tabata, Y. et al. (2007) J. Immunol. 177:7905.
  15. Andrews, A.L. et al. (2006) J. Allergy Clin. Immunol. 118:858.
  16. Joshi, B.H. et al. (2006) Vitam. Horm. 74:479.
  17. Andrews, A-L. et al. (2007) J. Allergy Clin. Immunol. 120:91.
Long Name
Interleukin 13
Entrez Gene IDs
3596 (Human); 16163 (Mouse); 116553 (Rat); 574325 (Primate)
Alternate Names
ALRHMGC116789; BHR1interleukin-13; IL13; IL-13; IL-13MGC116788; interleukin 13; MGC116786; NC30; P600

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