Mouse Latexin Biotinylated Antibody

Catalog # Availability Size / Price Qty
BAF3620
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Mouse Latexin Biotinylated Antibody Summary

Species Reactivity
Mouse
Specificity
Detects mouse Latexin in Western blots. In Western blots, approximately 50% cross-reactivity with recombinant human Latexin is observed.
Source
Polyclonal Sheep IgG
Purification
Antigen Affinity-purified
Immunogen
E. coli-derived recombinant mouse Latexin
Glu2-Glu222
Accession # P70202
Formulation
Lyophilized from a 0.2 μm filtered solution in PBS with BSA as a carrier protein.
Label
Biotin

Applications

Recommended Concentration
Sample
Western Blot
0.1 µg/mL
Recombinant Mouse Latexin (Catalog # 3620-PI)

Please Note: Optimal dilutions should be determined by each laboratory for each application. General Protocols are available in the Technical Information section on our website.

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Preparation and Storage

Reconstitution
Reconstitute at 0.2 mg/mL in sterile PBS.
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Shipping
The product is shipped at ambient temperature. Upon receipt, store it immediately at the temperature recommended below.
Stability & Storage
Use a manual defrost freezer and avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
  • 12 months from date of receipt, -20 to -70 °C as supplied.
  • 1 month, 2 to 8 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
  • 6 months, -20 to -70 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.

Background: Latexin

Latexin, also known as tissue carboxypeptidase inhibitor, is the only mammalian carboxypeptidase inhibitor identified so far. Latexin was initially identified as a marker of neurons in the lateral neocortex of the developing brain (hence Latexin) (1). Further studies have shown that Latexin is highly expressed in mast cells and macrophages (2, 3). It is induced in acute pancreatitis and lung inflammatory disease. In addition, it is able to inhibit carboxypeptidases from the pancreas (CPA1 and CPA2) and mast cells (CPA3) (4). Therefore, it is thought that Latexin primarily functions in inflammation and innate immunity pathways. Compared to other carboxypeptidase inhibitors from plants and parasites, the 222 amino acid Latexin is much larger and more importantly, it lacks some conserved C-terminal residues, which interact with the target carboxypeptidase in a substrate-like manner (5). This distinct feature of Latexin suggests that it has a different carboxypeptidase inhibition mechanism.

References
  1. Arimatsu, Y. et al. (1994) Neurosci. Res. 20:131.
  2. Uratani, Y. et al. (2000) Biochem. J. 346:817.
  3. Aagaard A. et al. (2005) Structure 13:309.
  4. Normant E. et al. (1995) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 92:12225.
  5. Reverter D. et al. (2000) Nat. Struct. Biol. 7:322.
Entrez Gene IDs
56925 (Human); 17035 (Mouse); 59073 (Rat)
Alternate Names
ECI; ECIMUM; Endogenous carboxypeptidase inhibitor; Latexin; LXN; TCI; TCIProtein MUM; Tissue carboxypeptidase inhibitor

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