Mouse PD-L2/B7-DC Antibody

Catalog # Availability Size / Price Qty
AF1022
AF1022-SP
PD‑L2 in Mouse Thymus.
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Product Details
Citations (3)
FAQs
Supplemental Products
Reviews (2)

Mouse PD-L2/B7-DC Antibody Summary

Species Reactivity
Mouse
Specificity
Detects mouse PD-L2 in direct ELISAs and Western blots. In direct ELISAs and Western blots, approximately 20% cross-reactivity with recombinant human PD-L2 is observed.
Source
Polyclonal Goat IgG
Purification
Antigen Affinity-purified
Immunogen
Mouse myeloma cell line NS0-derived recombinant mouse PD-L2
Leu20-Arg219
Accession # Q9WUL5
Formulation
Lyophilized from a 0.2 μm filtered solution in PBS with Trehalose. *Small pack size (SP) is supplied either lyophilized or as a 0.2 µm filtered solution in PBS.
Endotoxin Level
<0.10 EU per 1 μg of the antibody by the LAL method.
Purity
Immunogen affinity purified

Applications

Recommended Concentration
Sample
Western Blot
0.1 µg/mL
Recombinant Mouse PD-L2 Fc Chimera (Catalog # 1022-PL)
Flow Cytometry
2.5 µg/106 cells
RAW 264.7 mouse monocyte/macrophage cell line treated with LPS
Immunohistochemistry
5-15 µg/mL
See below
Blockade of Receptor-ligand Interaction
In a functional ELISA, 1-4 µg/mL of this antibody will block 50% of the binding of 1 µg/mL of Recombinant Mouse PD-1 (Catalog # 1021-PD) to immobilized Recombinant Mouse PD-L2 Fc Chimera (Catalog # 1022-PL) coated at 1 µg/mL (100 µL/well). At 30 μg/mL, this antibody will block >90% of the binding.
 
CyTOF-ready
Ready to be labeled using established conjugation methods. No BSA or other carrier proteins that could interfere with conjugation.
 

Please Note: Optimal dilutions should be determined by each laboratory for each application. General Protocols are available in the Technical Information section on our website.

Scientific Data

Immunohistochemistry PD‑L2 antibody in Mouse Thymus by Immunohistochemistry (IHC-Fr). View Larger

PD‑L2 in Mouse Thymus. PD-L2 was detected in perfusion fixed frozen sections of mouse thymus using 15 µg/mL Goat Anti-Mouse PD-L2 Antigen Affinity-purified Polyclonal Antibody (Catalog # AF1022) overnight at 4 °C. Tissue was stained with the Anti-Goat HRP-DAB Cell & Tissue Staining Kit (brown; Catalog # CTS008) and counterstained with hematoxylin (blue). View our protocol for Chromogenic IHC Staining of Frozen Tissue Sections.

Reconstitution Calculator

Reconstitution Calculator

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Preparation and Storage

Reconstitution
Reconstitute at 0.2 mg/mL in sterile PBS.
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Shipping
The product is shipped at ambient temperature. Upon receipt, store it immediately at the temperature recommended below. *Small pack size (SP) is shipped with polar packs. Upon receipt, store it immediately at -20 to -70 °C
Stability & Storage
Use a manual defrost freezer and avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
  • 12 months from date of receipt, -20 to -70 °C as supplied.
  • 1 month, 2 to 8 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
  • 6 months, -20 to -70 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.

Background: PD-L2/B7-DC

Mouse Programmed Death Ligand 2 (PD-L2), also named B7DC and butyrophilin-like protein, is a member of the B7 family of proteins that provide signals for regulating T-cell activation and tolerance (1-4). Other family members include B7-1, B7-2, B7-H2, PD-L1 (B7-H1), and B7-H3. B7 proteins are immunoglobulin (Ig) superfamily members with extracellular Ig-V-like and Ig-C-like domains and short cytoplasmic domains. Among the family members, they share from 20-40% amino acid (aa) sequence identity. The cloned mouse PD-L2 cDNA encodes a 247 aa type I membrane precursor protein with a putative 20 aa signal peptide, a 199 aa extracellular region containing one V-like and one C-like Ig domain, a 23 aa transmembrane region, and only a 5 aa cytoplasmic domain. The extracellular domains of mouse and human PD-L2 share approximately 72% aa sequence identity. PD-L2 is one of two ligands for programmed death-1 (PD-1), a member of the CD28 family of immunoreceptors. The other identified ligand is PD-L1. Mouse PD-L1 and PD-L2 share approximately 34% aa sequence identity and have similar functions. PD-L2 is constitutively expressed in lymphoid and non-lymphoid organs (1-4). The expression of PD-L2 is detected on dendritic cells, thymic epithelial cells and IFN-gamma treated monocytes. PD-L2 expression is also upregulated in a variety of tumor cell lines. On previously activated T cells, PD-L2 interaction with PD-1 inhibits TCR-mediated proliferation and cytokine production, suggesting an inhibitory role in regulating immune responses. In contrast, a co-stimulatory function for the PD-1 ligands on resting T cells has also been reported.

References
  1. Latchman, Y. et al. (2001) Nature Immun. 2:261.
  2. Tseng, B.S-Y. et al. (2001) J. Exp. Med. 193:839.
  3. Sharpe, A.H. and G.J. Freeman (2002) Nat. Rev. Immunol. 2:116.
  4. Coyle, A. and J. Gutierrez-Ramos (2001) Nat. Immunol. 2:203.
Long Name
Programmed Death-1 Ligand-2
Entrez Gene IDs
80380 (Human); 58205 (Mouse); 309304 (Rat); 102146227 (Cynomolgus Monkey)
Alternate Names
B7-DC; bA574F11.2; Btdc; Butyrophilin B7-DC; Butyrophilin-like Protein; CD273 antigen; CD273; CD273PD-1 ligand 2; MGC142240; PD-1-ligand 2; PDCD1L2MGC142238; PDCD1LG2; PDL2; PD-L2; PDL2B7DC; PD-L2PDCD1 ligand 2; programmed cell death 1 ligand 2; Programmed death ligand 2

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Citations for Mouse PD-L2/B7-DC Antibody

R&D Systems personnel manually curate a database that contains references using R&D Systems products. The data collected includes not only links to publications in PubMed, but also provides information about sample types, species, and experimental conditions.

3 Citations: Showing 1 - 3
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  1. The Circadian Clock Controls Immune Checkpoint Pathway in Sepsis
    Authors: W Deng, S Zhu, L Zeng, J Liu, R Kang, M Yang, L Cao, H Wang, TR Billiar, J Jiang, M Xie, D Tang
    Cell Rep, 2018-07-10;24(2):366-378.
    Species: Mouse
    Sample Types: Cell Lysates
    Applications: Western Blot
  2. Anti-programmed cell death 1 antibody reduces CD4+PD-1+ T cells and relieves the lupus-like nephritis of NZB/W F1 mice.
    Authors: Kasagi S, Kawano S, Okazaki T, Honjo T, Morinobu A, Hatachi S, Shimatani K, Tanaka Y, Minato N, Kumagai S
    J. Immunol., 2010-02-05;184(5):2337-47.
    Species: Mouse
    Sample Types: Whole Tissue
    Applications: IHC-Fr
  3. Establishment of NOD-Pdcd1-/- mice as an efficient animal model of type I diabetes.
    Authors: Wang J, Yoshida T, Nakaki F, Hiai H, Okazaki T, Honjo T
    Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A., 2005-08-08;102(33):11823-8.
    Species: Mouse
    Sample Types: Whole Cells
    Applications: ICC

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Reviews for Mouse PD-L2/B7-DC Antibody

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Mouse PD-L2/B7-DC Antibody
By Anonymous on 05/12/2018
Application: ICC/IF Sample Tested: Cancer Cells Species: Mouse

Cancer associated fibroblasts (CAF)


Mouse PD-L2/B7-DC Antibody
By Mozhdeh Sojoodi on 07/18/2017
Application: ICC/IF Sample Tested: Pancreatic cancer cells Species: Mouse

Overnight incubation with primary Ab. 4C