Recombinant Human IL-17C Protein

Carrier Free

Catalog # Availability Size / Price Qty
1234-IL-025/CF

With Carrier

Catalog # Availability Size / Price Qty
1234-IL-025
R&D Systems Recombinant Proteins and Enzymes
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Product Details
Citations (4)
FAQs
Reviews (1)

Recombinant Human IL-17C Protein Summary

Product Specifications

Purity
>95%, by SDS-PAGE under reducing conditions and visualized by silver stain
Endotoxin Level
<0.10 EU per 1 μg of the protein by the LAL method.
Activity
Measured by its binding ability in a functional ELISA. When Recombinant Human IL-17 RE Fc Chimera (Catalog # 8358-MR) is immobilized at 0.25 μg/mL (100 μL/well), the concentration of Recombinant Human IL-17C that produces 50% of the optimal binding response is 1.5-7.5 ng/mL.
Source
E. coli-derived human IL-17C protein
His19-Val197, with an N-terminal Met
Accession #
N-terminal Sequence
Analysis
Met
Structure / Form
Disulfide-linked homodimer
Predicted Molecular Mass
19.8 kDa (monomer)

Product Datasheets

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1234-IL (with carrier)

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1234-IL/CF (carrier free)

Carrier Free

What does CF mean?

CF stands for Carrier Free (CF). We typically add Bovine Serum Albumin (BSA) as a carrier protein to our recombinant proteins. Adding a carrier protein enhances protein stability, increases shelf-life, and allows the recombinant protein to be stored at a more dilute concentration. The carrier free version does not contain BSA.

What formulation is right for me?

In general, we advise purchasing the recombinant protein with BSA for use in cell or tissue culture, or as an ELISA standard. In contrast, the carrier free protein is recommended for applications, in which the presence of BSA could interfere.

1234-IL

Formulation Lyophilized from a 0.2 μm filtered solution in Acetonitrile and TFA with BSA as a carrier protein.
Reconstitution Reconstitute at 100 μg/mL in sterile 4 mM HCl containing at least 0.1% human or bovine serum albumin.
Shipping The product is shipped at ambient temperature. Upon receipt, store it immediately at the temperature recommended below.
Stability & Storage: Use a manual defrost freezer and avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
  • 12 months from date of receipt, -20 to -70 °C as supplied.
  • 1 month, 2 to 8 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
  • 3 months, -20 to -70 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.

1234-IL/CF

Formulation Lyophilized from a 0.2 μm filtered solution in Acetonitrile and TFA.
Reconstitution Reconstitute at 100 μg/mL in sterile 4 mM HCl.
Shipping The product is shipped at ambient temperature. Upon receipt, store it immediately at the temperature recommended below.
Stability & Storage: Use a manual defrost freezer and avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
  • 12 months from date of receipt, -20 to -70 °C as supplied.
  • 1 month, 2 to 8 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
  • 3 months, -20 to -70 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
Reconstitution Calculator

Reconstitution Calculator

The reconstitution calculator allows you to quickly calculate the volume of a reagent to reconstitute your vial. Simply enter the mass of reagent and the target concentration and the calculator will determine the rest.

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Background: IL-17C

Interleukin‑17C (IL‑17C) is a 15‑20 kDa glycosylated cytokine that plays an important role in mucosal immunity and chronic inflammation. The six IL‑17 cytokines (IL‑17A‑F) are encoded by separate genes but adopt a conserved cystine knot fold (1, 2). Mature human IL‑17C shares 79% and 76% amino acid sequence identity with mouse and rat IL‑17C, respectively (3). IL‑17C binds to IL‑17 RE with high affinity and to IL‑17 RA with low affinity (4, 5). These two receptor chains can associate into a heterodimeric receptor for IL‑17C (4‑6). IL‑17 RE is expressed on keratinocytes, mucosal epithelial cells, Th17 cells, and gamma /δ T cells, while IL‑17 RA is widely expressed (4, 5). IL‑17 RE is required for mediating the pro‑inflammatory and homeostatic actions of IL‑17C in the skin and mucosa (1, 2). IL‑17C expression is induced by inflammatory stimulation in colon and airway epithelial cells, keratinocytes, CD4+ T cells, macrophages, and dendritic cells (4, 6‑9). It is up‑regulated in various chronic inflammatory diseases including psoriasis, cystic fibrosis, and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) (7, 8, 10). IL‑17 RE is reciprocally down‑regulated in psoriatic lesions (10). The interaction of IL‑17C with IL‑17 RE promotes mucosal immunity through the induction of anti‑bacterial peptides and pro‑inflammatory cytokines and chemokines (4, 6, 8, 9). IL‑17C action supports the integrity of the colon epithelium following infection induced damage (4, 6, 11) but also contributes to psoriatic skin thickening and the progression of arthritis (4, 8, 9). IL‑17C is additionally up‑regulated in Th17 cell dependent autoimmunity (5). In this setting, it exacerbates disease severity by inducing Th17 cell production of IL‑17A, IL‑17F, IL‑22, CCR6, and CCL20 (5).

References
  1. Pappu, R. et al. (2012) Trends Immunol. 33:343.
  2. Rubino, S.J. et al. (2012) Trends Immunol. 33:112.
  3. Li, H. et al. (2000) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 97:773.
  4. Ramirez-Carrozzi, V. et al. (2011) Nat. Immunol. 12:1159.
  5. Chang, S.H. et al. (2011) Immunity 35:611.
  6. Song, X. et al. (2011) Nat. Immunol. 12:1151.
  7. Pfeifer, P. et al. (2012) Am. J. Respir. Cell Mol. Biol. 48:415.
  8. Johnston, A. et al. (2013) J. Immunol. 190:2252.
  9. Yamaguchi, Y. et al. (2007) J. Immunol. 179:7128.
  10. Johansen, C. et al. (2009) Br. J. Dermatol. 160:319.
  11. Reynolds, J.M. et al. (2012) J. Immunol. 189:4226.
Long Name
Interleukin 17C
Entrez Gene IDs
27189 (Human); 234836 (Mouse)
Alternate Names
CX2; Cytokine CX2; IL17C; IL-17C; IL-17CMGC126884; interleukin 17C; interleukin-17C; MGC138401

Citations for Recombinant Human IL-17C Protein

R&D Systems personnel manually curate a database that contains references using R&D Systems products. The data collected includes not only links to publications in PubMed, but also provides information about sample types, species, and experimental conditions.

4 Citations: Showing 1 - 4
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  1. IL-17/CXCL5 signaling within the oligovascular niche mediates human and mouse white matter injury
    Authors: G Xiao, R Kumar, Y Komuro, J Burguet, V Kakarla, I Azizkhania, SA Sheth, CK Williams, XR Zhang, M Macknicki, A Brumm, R Kawaguchi, P Mai, N Kaneko, HV Vinters, ST Carmichael, LA Havton, C DeCarli, JD Hinman
    Cell Reports, 2022-12-20;41(12):111848.
    Species: Human
    Sample Types: Whole Cells
    Applications: Bioassay
  2. IL-17C-mediated innate inflammation decreases the response to PD-1 blockade in a model of Kras-driven lung cancer
    Authors: F Ritzmann, C Jungnickel, G Vella, A Kamyschnik, C Herr, D Li, MM Menger, A Angenendt, M Hoth, A Lis, R Bals, C Beisswenge
    Sci Rep, 2019-07-17;9(1):10353.
    Species: Mouse
    Sample Types: Whole Cells
    Applications: Cell Culture
  3. Keratinocyte overexpression of IL-17C promotes psoriasiform skin inflammation.
    Authors: Johnston A, Fritz Y, Dawes S, Diaconu D, Al-Attar P, Guzman A, Chen C, Fu W, Gudjonsson J, McCormick T, Ward N
    J Immunol, 2013-01-28;190(5):2252-62.
    Species: Human
    Sample Types: Whole Cells
    Applications: Bioassay
  4. Widespread potential for growth-factor-driven resistance to anticancer kinase inhibitors.
    Authors: Wilson TR, Fridlyand J, Yan Y, Penuel E, Burton L, Chan E, Peng J, Lin E, Wang Y, Sosman J, Ribas A, Li J, Moffat J, Sutherlin DP, Koeppen H, Merchant M, Neve R, Settleman J
    Nature, 2012-07-26;487(7408):505-9.
    Species: Human
    Sample Types: Whole Cells
    Applications: Bioassay

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Recombinant Human IL-17C Protein
By Rachel Levantovsky on 07/27/2020
Application: In vitro bioactivity in cell culture