Recombinant Human VEGF-C Protein Summary
Product Specifications
Ala112-Arg227
Analysis
Product Datasheets
Carrier Free
CF stands for Carrier Free (CF). We typically add Bovine Serum Albumin (BSA) as a carrier protein to our recombinant proteins. Adding a carrier protein enhances protein stability, increases shelf-life, and allows the recombinant protein to be stored at a more dilute concentration. The carrier free version does not contain BSA.
In general, we advise purchasing the recombinant protein with BSA for use in cell or tissue culture, or as an ELISA standard. In contrast, the carrier free protein is recommended for applications, in which the presence of BSA could interfere.
9199-VC
Formulation | Lyophilized from a 0.2 μm filtered solution in HCl with BSA as a carrier protein. |
Reconstitution | Reconstitute at 250 μg/mL in 4 mM HCl. |
Shipping | The product is shipped at ambient temperature. Upon receipt, store it immediately at the temperature recommended below. |
Stability & Storage: | Use a manual defrost freezer and avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
|
9199-VC/CF
Formulation | Lyophilized from a 0.2 μm filtered solution in HCl. |
Reconstitution | Reconstitute at 250 μg/mL in 4 mM HCl. |
Shipping | The product is shipped at ambient temperature. Upon receipt, store it immediately at the temperature recommended below. |
Stability & Storage: | Use a manual defrost freezer and avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
|
Scientific Data
Recombinant Human VEGF-C (Catalog # 9199-VC) induces HMVEC human microvascular endothelial cell proliferation. The ED50 for this effect is 1.5-9 ng/mL. The ED50 for the three competitors is >30 ng/mL, which is at least more than 10-fold weaker.
Reconstitution Calculator
Background: VEGF-C
Vascular endothelial growth factor C (VEGF-C) and VEGF-D constitute a subfamily of the angiogenic VEGF angiogenic factors (1). VEGF-C is synthesized as a 58 kDa molecule that consists of a VEGF homolgy domain (VHD) flanked by N- and C-terminal propeptides. The proprotein undergoes covalent homodimerization and stepwise proteolytic processing to generate ligands with increasing affinity for VEGF R3/Flt-4 (2-4). Fully processed VEGF-C containing just the 21 kDa VHD can additionally bind and activate VEGF R2/KDR/Flk-1 (2, 4). Fully processed human VEGF-C shares 98% amino acid sequence identity with mouse and rat VEGF-C. VEGF-C interactions with VEGF R3 are critical for lymphangiogenesis (5-8). VEGF-C and VEGF R3 are usually co-expressed at sites with lymphatic vessel sprouting, in the embryo, and in various pathological conditions. Over-expression of VEGF-C in tumor cells induces tumoral lymphatic hyperplasia, resulting in enhanced lymph flow and metastasis to regional lymph nodes (9-12). It also induces physiological and intratumoral neoangiogenesis and vessel sprouting through interactions with VEGF R2 (8, 13, 14).
- Chen, J.-C. et al. (2013) Int. J. Mol. Sci. 14:88.
- Joukov, V. et al. (1996) EMBO J. 15:290.
- Kukk, E. et al. (1996) Development 122:3829.
- Joukov, V. et al. (1997) EMBO J. 16:3898.
- Karkkainen, M. et al. (2004) Nat. Immunol. 5:74.
- Jeltsch, M. et al. (1997) Science 276:1423.
- Makinen, T. et al. (2001) Nat. Med. 7:199.
- Laakkonen, P. et al. (2007) Cancer Res. 67:593.
- Hoshida, T. et al. (2006) Cancer Res. 66:8065.
- Mandriota, S.J. et al. (2001) EMBO J. 20:672.
- Skobe, M. et al. (2001) Nat. Med. 7:192.
- Padera, T.P. et al. (2002) Science 296:1883.
- Tammela, T. et al. (2008) Nature 454:656.
- Cao, Y. et al. (1998) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. 95:14389.
Citations for Recombinant Human VEGF-C Protein
R&D Systems personnel manually curate a database that contains references using R&D Systems products. The data collected includes not only links to publications in PubMed, but also provides information about sample types, species, and experimental conditions.
9
Citations: Showing 1 - 9
Filter your results:
Filter by:
-
Neuropilin-2 axis in regulating secretory phenotype of neuroendocrine-like prostate cancer cells and its implication in therapy resistance
Authors: R Islam, J Mishra, NS Polavaram, S Bhattachar, Z Hong, S Bodas, S Sharma, A Bouska, T Gilbreath, AM Said, LM Smith, BA Teply, MH Muders, SK Batra, K Datta, S Dutta
Oncogene, 2022-07-19;40(3):111097.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Whole Cells
Applications: Bioassay -
Coordinating Effect of VEGFC and Oleic Acid Participates to Tumor Lymphangiogenesis
Authors: F Morfoisse, F De Toni, J Nigri, M Hosseini, A Zamora, F Tatin, F Pujol, JE Sarry, D Langin, E Lacazette, AC Prats, R Tomasini, J Galitzky, A Bouloumié, B Garmy-Susi
Cancers, 2021-06-08;13(12):.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Whole Cells
Applications: Bioassay -
S1PR1 regulates the quiescence of lymphatic vessels by inhibiting laminar shear stress-dependent VEGF-C signaling
Authors: X Geng, K Yanagida, RG Akwii, D Choi, L Chen, Y Ho, B Cha, MR Mahamud, K Berman de, H Ichise, H Chen, J Wythe, CM Mikelis, T Hla, RS Srinivasan
JCI Insight, 2020-07-23;0(0):.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Whole Cells
Applications: Bioassay -
6'-Sialylgalactose inhibits vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 2-mediated angiogenesis
Authors: TW Chung, EY Kim, HJ Choi, CW Han, SB Jang, KJ Kim, L Jin, YJ Koh, KT Ha
Exp. Mol. Med., 2019-10-11;51(10):120.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Whole Cells
Applications: Bioassay -
Growth factor signaling regulates mechanical nociception in flies and vertebrates
Authors: R Lopez-Bell, S Puig, PJ Huang, CR Tsai, HN Turner, MJ Galko, HB Gutstein
J. Neurosci., 2019-05-28;0(0):.
Species: Rat
Sample Types: In Vivo
Applications: Bioassay, In Vivo -
Matrix stiffness controls lymphatic vessel formation through regulation of a GATA2-dependent transcriptional program
Authors: M Frye, A Taddei, C Dierkes, I Martinez-C, M Fielden, H Ortsäter, J Kazenwadel, DP Calado, P Ostergaard, M Salminen, L He, NL Harvey, F Kiefer, T Mäkinen
Nat Commun, 2018-04-17;9(1):1511.
Species: Human, Mouse
Sample Types: Whole Cells
Applications: Bioassay -
Arf6 in lymphatic endothelial cells regulates lymphangiogenesis by controlling directional cell migration
Authors: YC Lin, N Ohbayashi, T Hongu, N Katagiri, Y Funakoshi, H Lee, Y Kanaho
Sci Rep, 2017-09-12;7(1):11431.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Whole Cells
Applications: Bioassay -
Alginate hydrogels allow for bioactive and sustained release of VEGF-C and VEGF-D for lymphangiogenic therapeutic applications
Authors: KT Campbell, DJ Hadley, DL Kukis, EA Silva
PLoS ONE, 2017-07-19;12(7):e0181484.
-
Heparanase-1-induced shedding of heparan sulfate from syndecan-1 in hepatocarcinoma cell facilitates lymphatic endothelial cell proliferation via VEGF-C/ERK pathway
Authors: S Yu, H Lv, H Zhang, Y Jiang, Y Hong, R Xia, Q Zhang, W Ju, L Jiang, G Ou, J Zhang, S Wang, J Zhang
Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun, 2017-02-13;0(0):.
Species: Mouse
Sample Types: Whole Cells
Applications: Bioassay
FAQs
No product specific FAQs exist for this product, however you may
View all Proteins and Enzyme FAQsReviews for Recombinant Human VEGF-C Protein
There are currently no reviews for this product. Be the first to review Recombinant Human VEGF-C Protein and earn rewards!
Have you used Recombinant Human VEGF-C Protein?
Submit a review and receive an Amazon gift card.
$25/€18/£15/$25CAN/¥75 Yuan/¥2500 Yen for a review with an image
$10/€7/£6/$10 CAD/¥70 Yuan/¥1110 Yen for a review without an image