Recombinant Mouse Cathepsin X/Z/P Protein, CF Summary
Product Specifications
Ala23-Val306 & Leu27-Val306, both with a C-terminal 10-His tag
Analysis
Product Datasheets
Carrier Free
CF stands for Carrier Free (CF). We typically add Bovine Serum Albumin (BSA) as a carrier protein to our recombinant proteins. Adding a carrier protein enhances protein stability, increases shelf-life, and allows the recombinant protein to be stored at a more dilute concentration. The carrier free version does not contain BSA.
In general, we advise purchasing the recombinant protein with BSA for use in cell or tissue culture, or as an ELISA standard. In contrast, the carrier free protein is recommended for applications, in which the presence of BSA could interfere.
1033-CY
Formulation | Supplied as a 0.2 μm filtered solution in Sodium Acetate and NaCl. |
Shipping | The product is shipped with polar packs. Upon receipt, store it immediately at the temperature recommended below. |
Stability & Storage: | Use a manual defrost freezer and avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
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Assay Procedure
- Assay Buffer: 25 mM NaOAc, 5 mM DTT, pH 3.0
- Recombinant Mouse Cathepsin X/Z/P (rmCathepsin X/Z/P) (Catalog # 1033-CY)
- Fluorogenic Peptide Substrate V: MCA-Arg-Pro-Pro-Gly-Phe-Ser-Ala-Phe-Lys-(DNP)-OH (Catalog # ES005)
- F16 Black Maxisorp Plate (Nunc, Catalog # 475515)
- Fluorescent Plate Reader (Model: SpectraMax Gemini EM by Molecular Devices) or equivalent
- Dilute rmCathepsin X/Z/P to 10 µg/mL in Assay Buffer.
- Incubate at room temperature for 5 minutes to activate.
- Dilute activated rmCathepsin X/Z/P to 0.4 ng/µL in Assay Buffer.
- Dilute Substrate to 20 µM in Assay Buffer.
- Load 50 µL of the 0.4 ng/µL rmCathepsin X/Z/P into a black well plate, and start the reaction by adding 50 µL of 20 µM Substrate. Include a Substrate Blank containing 50 µL Assay Buffer and 50 µL of 20 µM Substrate without any rmCathepsin X/Z/P.
- Read at excitation and emission wavelengths of 320 nm and 405 nm (top read), respectively, in kinetic mode for 5 minutes.
- Calculate specific activity:
Specific Activity (pmol/min/µg) = |
Adjusted Vmax* (RFU/min) x Conversion Factor** (pmol/RFU) |
amount of enzyme (µg) |
*Adjusted for Substrate Blank
**Derived using calibration standard MCA-Pro-Leu-OH (Bachem, Catalog # M-1975)
Per Well:- rmCathepsin X/Z/P: 0.02 µg
- Substrate: 10 µM
Reconstitution Calculator
Background: Cathepsin X/Z/P
Cathepsin X (also known as Cathepsin Z and P) is a relatively new cysteine protease of the papain family (1‑5). Compared to other members of the papain family, Cathepsin X has a short proregion and unique insertions. The cysteine residue in the proregion forms a covalent and reversible bond with the active site cysteine residue (6). Acting as a carboxypeptidase, Cathepsin X displays a unique specificity (7‑10). It is ubiquitously expressed in human tissues and conserved in other species such as mouse, nematode and echiuran. The nematode enzyme is apparently involved in molting of third stage larvae (11).
- Deussing, et al. (2000) Biochim. Biophys. Acta 1491:93.
- Santamaria, et al. (1998) J. Biol. Chem. 273:16816.
- Nagler and Menard (1998) FEBS Lett. 434:135.
- Pungercar and Ivanovski (2000) Pflugers Arch. 439:R116.
- Pungercar, et al. (2000) Pflugers Arch. 439:R119.
- Sivaraman, et al. (2000) J. Mol. Biol. 295:935.
- Menard, et al. (2001) Biol. Chem. 382:839.
- Therrien, et al. (2001) Biochemistry 40:2702.
- Klemencic, et al. (2000) Eur. J. Biochem. 267:5404.
- Guncar, et al. (2000) Structure Fold Des. 8:305.
- Lustigman, et al. (1996) J. Biol. Chem. 271:30181.
Citation for Recombinant Mouse Cathepsin X/Z/P Protein, CF
R&D Systems personnel manually curate a database that contains references using R&D Systems products. The data collected includes not only links to publications in PubMed, but also provides information about sample types, species, and experimental conditions.
1 Citation: Showing 1 - 1
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Distinct functions of macrophage-derived and cancer cell-derived cathepsin Z combine to promote tumor malignancy via interactions with the extracellular matrix.
Authors: Akkari L, Gocheva V, Kester J, Hunter K, Quick M, Sevenich L, Wang H, Peters C, Tang L, Klimstra D, Reinheckel T, Joyce J
Genes Dev, 2014-10-01;28(19):2134-50.
Species: Mouse
Sample Types: Whole Cells
Applications: Bioassay
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