A 740003
Chemical Name: N-[1-[[(Cyanoamino)(5-quinolinylamino)methylene]amino]-2,2-dimethylpropyl]-3,4-dimethoxybenzeneacetamide
Purity: ≥97%
Biological Activity
A 740003 is a potent and selective P2X7 receptor antagonist (IC50 values are 18 and 40 nM for rat and human receptors respectively). Displays selectivity over a variety of P2X and P2Y receptors up to a concentration of 100 μM. Reduces nociception in animal models of persistent neuropathic and inflammatory pain. Also reduces neuroblastoma tumor growth in mice.Technical Data
The technical data provided above is for guidance only.
For batch specific data refer to the Certificate of Analysis.
Tocris products are intended for laboratory research use only, unless stated otherwise.
Background References
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A-740003 [N-(1-{[(cyanoimino)(5-quinolinylamino)methyl]amino}-2,2-dimethylpropyl)-2-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)acetamide], a novel and selective P2X7 receptor antagonist, dose-dependently reduces neuropathic pain in the rat.
Honore et al.
J.Pharmacol.Exp.Ther., 2006;319:1376 -
Novel P2X7 receptor antagonists ease the pain.
King
Br.J.Pharmacol., 2007;151:565 -
Mammalian P2X7 receptor pharmacology: comparison of recombinant mouse, rat and human P2X7 receptors.
Donnelly-Roberts et al.
Br.J.Pharmacol., 2009;157:1203 -
The P2X7 receptor is a key modulator of the PI3K/GSK3β/VEGF signaling network: evidence in experimental neuroblastoma.
Amoroso et al.
Oncogene, 2015;34:5240
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Citations for A 740003
The citations listed below are publications that use Tocris products. Selected citations for A 740003 include:
22 Citations: Showing 1 - 10
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Cathelicidins Induce Toll-Interacting Protein Synthesis to Prevent Apoptosis in Colonic Epithelium.
Authors: Morley D Et al.
J Innate Immun 2022;:1-18
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Pannexin 1 Regulates Skeletal Muscle Regeneration by Promoting Bleb-Based Myoblast Migration and Fusion Through a Novel Lipid Based Signaling Mechanism.
Authors: Ketan Et al.
Front Cell Dev Biol 2021;9:736813
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Src family kinases activity is required for transmitting purinergic P2X7 receptor signaling in cortical spreading depression and neuroinflammation.
Authors: John P Et al.
J Headache Pain 2021;22:146
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P2X4 Receptors Mediate Ca2+ Release from Lysosomes in Response to Stimulation of P2X7 and H1 Histamine Receptors.
Authors: Colin W Et al.
Int J Mol Sci 2021;22
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Roles of Cytokines in the Temporal Changes of Microglial Membrane Currents and Neuronal Excitability and Synaptic Efficacy in ATP-Induced Cortical Injury Model.
Authors: Sung-Joong Et al.
Int J Mol Sci 2021;22
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Differential Regulation of ATP- and UTP-Evoked Prostaglandin E2 and IL-6 Production from Human Airway Epithelial Cells.
Authors: Timothy S Et al.
J Immunol 2021;207:1275-1287
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Cathelicidin-mediated lipopolysaccharide signaling via intracellular TLR4 in colonic epithelial cells evokes CXCL8 production.
Authors: Morley D Et al.
Gut Microbes 2020;12:1785802
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Peripheral Inflammatory Hyperalgesia Depends on P2X7 Receptors in Satellite Glial Cells.
Authors: Carlos Amilcar Et al.
Front Physiol 2020;11:473
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ATP in the tumour microenvironment drives expression of nfP2X7, a key mediator of cancer cell survival.
Authors: Gilbert Et al.
Oncogene 2019;38:194
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Intercellular Calcium Signaling Induced by ATP Potentiates Macrophage Phagocytosis.
Authors: Zumerle Et al.
Cell Rep 2019;27:1
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Role of the P2X7 receptor in in vitro and in vivo glioma tumor growth.
Authors: Bergamin Et al.
Oncotarget 2019;10:4840
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The P2X7 receptor modulates immune cells infiltration, ectonucleotidases expression and extracellular ATP levels in the tumor microenvironment.
Authors: De Marchi Et al.
Oncogene 2019;
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P2X7 Receptor Induces Tumor Necrosis Factor-α Converting Enzyme Activation and Release to Boost TNF-α Production.
Authors: Alberto Et al.
Front Immunol 2017;8:862
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P2X7Rs are involved in cell death, growth and cellular signaling in primary human osteoblasts
Authors: Agrawal Et al.
Bone 2016;95:91
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P2X7R activation drives distinct IL-1 responses in dendritic cells compared to macrophages.
Authors: Englezou Et al.
Cytokine 2015;74:293
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P2X7 receptor activation regulates rapid unconventional export of transglutaminase-2.
Authors: Adamczyk Et al.
Br J Pharmacol 2015;128:4615
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P2X7 receptor activation regulates rapid unconventional export of transglutaminase-2.
Authors: Adamczyk Et al.
J.Cell Sci. 2015;128:4615
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Up-regulation of P2X7 receptors mediating proliferation of Schwann cells after sciatic nerve injury.
Authors: Song Et al.
J Cell Sci 2015;11:203
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Loss of calcium/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase II activity in cortical astrocytes decreases glutamate uptake and induces neurotoxic release of ATP.
Authors: Ashpole Et al.
J Biol Chem 2013;288:14599
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The P2X7 receptor is a key modulator of aerobic glycolysis.
Authors: Amoroso Et al.
Cell Death Dis 2012;3:e370
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P2X?-mediated calcium influx triggers a sustained, PI3K-dependent increase in metabolic acid production by osteoblast-like cells.
Authors: Grol Et al.
Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab 2012;302:E561
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Purinergic receptors are required for HIV-1 infection of primary human macrophages.
Authors: Hazleton Et al.
J Immunol 2012;188:4488
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