Human DLEC/CLEC4C/BDCA-2 Antibody

Catalog # Availability Size / Price Qty
MAB62991-100
MAB62991-SP
DLEC/CLEC4C/BDCA‑2 in Human Tonsil.
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Human DLEC/CLEC4C/BDCA-2 Antibody Summary

Species Reactivity
Human
Specificity
Detects human DLEC/CLEC4C/BDCA‑2 in direct ELISAs.
Source
Monoclonal Mouse IgG1 Clone # 992258
Purification
Protein A or G purified from hybridoma culture supernatant
Immunogen
CHO Chinese hamster ovary cell line transfected with human DLEC/CLEC4C/BDCA‑2
Phe46-Ile213
Accession # Q8WTT0
Formulation
Lyophilized from a 0.2 μm filtered solution in PBS with Trehalose. *Small pack size (SP) is supplied either lyophilized or as a 0.2 µm filtered solution in PBS.
Label
Unconjugated

Applications

Recommended Concentration
Sample
Immunohistochemistry
1-25 µg/mL
See below

Please Note: Optimal dilutions should be determined by each laboratory for each application. General Protocols are available in the Technical Information section on our website.

Scientific Data

Immunohistochemistry DLEC/CLEC4C/BDCA-2 antibody in Human Tonsil by Immunohistochemistry (IHC-P). View Larger

DLEC/CLEC4C/BDCA‑2 in Human Tonsil. DLEC/CLEC4C/BDCA-2 was detected in immersion fixed paraffin-embedded sections of human tonsil using Mouse Anti-Human DLEC/CLEC4C/BDCA-2 Monoclonal Antibody (Catalog # MAB62991) at 1.7 µg/mL for 1 hour at room temperature followed by incubation with the Anti-Mouse IgG VisUCyte™ HRP Polymer Antibody (Catalog # VC001). Tissue was stained using DAB (brown) and counterstained with hematoxylin (blue). Specific staining was localized to cytoplasm. View our protocol for IHC Staining with VisUCyte HRP Polymer Detection Reagents.

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Preparation and Storage

Reconstitution
Reconstitute at 0.5 mg/mL in sterile PBS.
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Shipping
The product is shipped at ambient temperature. Upon receipt, store it immediately at the temperature recommended below. *Small pack size (SP) is shipped with polar packs. Upon receipt, store it immediately at -20 to -70 °C
Stability & Storage
Use a manual defrost freezer and avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
  • 12 months from date of receipt, -20 to -70 °C as supplied.
  • 1 month, 2 to 8 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
  • 6 months, -20 to -70 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.

Background: DLEC/CLEC4C/BDCA-2

Dendritic cell lectin (DLEC), also known as BDCA-2, CD303, HECL, and CLEC4C/CLECSF11/CLECSF7, is a 38 kDa type II transmembrane protein in the C-type lectin family (1). Mature human DLEC consists of a 21 amino acid (aa) cytoplasmic domain, a 23 aa transmembrane segment, and a 169 aa extracellular domain (ECD) that contains a juxtamembrane neck region and one carbohydrate recognition domain (CRD) (2, 3). Alternate splicing may generate multiple isoforms that lack the transmembrane segment and/or portions of the cytoplasmic, neck, and CRD regions (2-4). An ortholog of human DLEC has not been described in mouse or rat. DLEC expression is restricted to plasmacytoid dendritic cells (pDC) and is downregulated during their maturation (2, 3, 5). pDC play a role in the innate immune response by producing IFN-alpha / beta following exposure to TLR7 and TLR9 agonists such as microbial CpG DNA (3, 5-8). Antibody ligation of DLEC on pDC attenuates the CpG-stimulated production of interferons as well as a Th1 biased response (3, 5-9). DLEC interactions with HIV-1 gp120 and hepatitis B virus soluble antigen may therefore limit the pDC antiviral response (10, 11). Similar to other C-type lectins, DLEC can mediate antigen uptake for MHC loading and presentation to T cells (3, 12). Crosslinking of DLEC on CpG-stimulated pDC inhibits pDC maturation and induces tyrosine phosphorylation on multiple proteins involved in B cell receptor signaling and endocytosis (5, 7, 8). These functions require the association of DLEC with the ITAM-containing Fc epsilon RI gamma chain (7, 8).

References
  1. Kanazawa, N. et al. (2004) Immunobiology 209:179.
  2. Arce, I. et al. (2001) Eur. J. Immunol. 31:2733.
  3. Dzionek, A. et al. (2001) J. Exp. Med. 194:1823.
  4. Fernandes, M.J. et al. (2000) Genomics 69:263.
  5. Wu, P. et al. (2008) Clin. Immunol. 129:40.
  6. Fanning, S.L. et al. (2006) J. Immunol. 177:5829.
  7. Rock, J. et al. (2007) Eur. J. Immunol. 37:3564.
  8. Cao, W. et al. (2007) PloS Biol. 5:e248.
  9. Riboldi, E. et al. (2009) Immunobiology 214:868.
  10. Martinelli, E. et al. (2007) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 104:3396.
  11. Xu, Y. et al. (2009) Mol. Immunol. 46:2640.
  12. Jaehn, P.S. et al. (2008) Eur. J. Immunol. 38:1822.
Long Name
Dendritic Cell Lectin
Entrez Gene IDs
170482 (Human)
Alternate Names
BDCA2; BDCA-2; BDCA2MGC125791; blood dendritic cell antigen 2 protein; Blood dendritic cell antigen 2; CD303 antigen; CD303; CLEC4C; CLECSF11; CLECSF11PRO34150; CLECSF7; C-type (calcium dependent, carbohydrate-recognition domain) lectin, superfamilymember 11; C-type (calcium dependent, carbohydrate-recognition domain) lectin, superfamilymember 7; C-type lectin domain family 4 member C; C-type lectin superfamily member 7; dendritic cell lectin b; Dendritic lectin; DLEC; DLECMGC125792; HECL; HECLMGC125793; MGC125789; PRO34150

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Human DLEC/CLEC4C/BDCA-2 Antibody
By Anonymous on 12/23/2021
Application: IHC Sample Tested: Tonsil tissue Species: Human