Human HPRG Antibody

Catalog # Availability Size / Price Qty
MAB1869
MAB1869-SP
Product Details
Citations (1)
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Human HPRG Antibody Summary

Species Reactivity
Human
Specificity
Detects human HPRG in direct ELISAs and Western blots. In direct ELISAs, this antibody does not cross-react with recombinant human (rh) Cystatin B, C, D, E/M, S, A, SA, SN, rhFetuin A, B, rmHPRG, rhKininogen, or rhKininostatin.
Source
Monoclonal Mouse IgG2B Clone # 227901
Purification
Protein A or G purified from hybridoma culture supernatant
Immunogen
Mouse myeloma cell line NS0-derived recombinant human HPRG
Val19-Lys525
Accession # P04196
Formulation
Lyophilized from a 0.2 μm filtered solution in PBS with Trehalose. *Small pack size (SP) is supplied either lyophilized or as a 0.2 µm filtered solution in PBS.
Purity
Protein A or G purified from hybridoma culture supernatant

Applications

Recommended Concentration
Sample
Western Blot
1 µg/mL
Recombinant Human HPRG (Catalog # 1869-HP)

Please Note: Optimal dilutions should be determined by each laboratory for each application. General Protocols are available in the Technical Information section on our website.

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Preparation and Storage

Reconstitution
Reconstitute at 0.5 mg/mL in sterile PBS.
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Shipping
The product is shipped at ambient temperature. Upon receipt, store it immediately at the temperature recommended below. *Small pack size (SP) is shipped with polar packs. Upon receipt, store it immediately at -20 to -70 °C
Stability & Storage
Use a manual defrost freezer and avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
  • 12 months from date of receipt, -20 to -70 °C as supplied.
  • 1 month, 2 to 8 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
  • 6 months, -20 to -70 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.

Background: HPRG

Human histidine-rich glycoprotein (HPRG) is a multidomain, monomeric, secreted, 67 - 75 kDa member of the cystatin superfamily of molecules (1, 2). Its name derives from the fact that 26% of its amino acids (aa) are histidine and proline. In human, it is synthesized as a 525 aa precursor that contains an 18 aa signal sequence and a 507 aa mature region (3). Five distinct domains are recognized in the mature molecule. There are two N-terminal cystatin-like modules (aa 19 - 254) and one His-Pro-rich region (aa 350 - 497) that is flanked by two Pro-rich segments (aa 276 - 321 and 498 - 525) (3, 4). The His-Pro-rich region contains 10 tandem repeats with an HHPHG motif, and the N- and C-termini are linked by a disulfide bond (3, 5, 6). Human HPRG is only 60% aa identical to mouse HPRG. There are multiple ligands for HPRG. These include small molecular weight molecules (metal ions; heme), hemostatic molecules (heparan sulfate; TSP; plasminogen), and immune system components (T cells; macrophages) (1, 5). About 50% of plasma plasminogen circulates bound to HPRG. Upon immobilization to cell surface tropomyosin in a Zn++-dependent manner, it is converted to plasmin by tPA (7 - 9). HPRG also shows antiangiogenic activity on endothelial cells (10).

References
  1. Jones, A.L. et al. (2005) Immunol. Cell Biol. 83:106.
  2. Koide, T. and S. Odani (1987) FEBS Lett. 216:17.
  3. Koide, T. et al. (1986) Biochemistry 25:2220.
  4. SwissProt Accession # P04196.
  5. Borza, D-B. et al. (1996) Biochemistry 35:1925.
  6. Sorensen, C.B. et al. (1993) FEBS Lett. 328:285.
  7. Donate, F. et al. (2004) Cancer Res. 64:5812.
  8. Borza, D-B. and W.T. Morgan (1997) J. Biol. Chem. 272:5718.
  9. Guan, X. et al. (2004) Thromb. Haemost. 92:403.
  10. Juarez, J.C. et al. (2002) Cancer Res. 62:5344.
Long Name
Histidine-rich Glycoprotein Precusor
Entrez Gene IDs
3273 (Human)
Alternate Names
DKFZp779H1622; Histidine-proline-rich glycoprotein; histidine-rich glycoprotein; HPRG; HPRGHRGP; HRG

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Citation for Human HPRG Antibody

R&D Systems personnel manually curate a database that contains references using R&D Systems products. The data collected includes not only links to publications in PubMed, but also provides information about sample types, species, and experimental conditions.

1 Citation: Showing 1 - 1

  1. Histidine-rich glycoprotein modulates the anti-angiogenic effects of vasculostatin.
    Authors: Klenotic PA, Huang P, Palomo J, Kaur B, Van Meir EG, Vogelbaum MA, Febbraio M, Gladson CL, Silverstein RL
    Am. J. Pathol., 2010-02-18;176(4):2039-50.
    Species: Human
    Sample Types: Whole Tissue
    Applications: IHC-P

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