Human IL-7R alpha/CD127 Alexa Fluor® 594-conjugated Antibody

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FAB306T-100UG
R&D Systems Antibodies
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Human IL-7R alpha/CD127 Alexa Fluor® 594-conjugated Antibody Summary

Species Reactivity
Human
Specificity
Detects human IL-7 R alpha in Western blots. In Western blots, approximately 5% cross-reactivity was observed with recombinant human
(rh) IL‑10 R, rhIL‑2 R beta, rhIL‑5 R alpha, and rhIL‑6 R.
Source
Monoclonal Mouse IgG1 Clone # 40131
Immunogen
Mouse myeloma cell line NS0-derived recombinant human IL-7 R alpha
Extracellular domain
Formulation
Supplied 0.2 mg/mL in a saline solution containing BSA and Sodium Azide.
Label
Alexa Fluor 594 (Excitation= 590 nm, Emission= 617 nm)

Applications

Recommended Concentration
Sample
Flow Cytometry
0.25-1 µg/106 cells
Human peripheral blood lymphocytes

Please Note: Optimal dilutions should be determined by each laboratory for each application. General Protocols are available in the Technical Information section on our website.

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Preparation and Storage

Shipping
The product is shipped with polar packs. Upon receipt, store it immediately at the temperature recommended below.
Stability & Storage
Store the unopened product at 2 - 8 °C. Do not use past expiration date.

Background: IL-7R alpha/CD127

Interleukin 7 Receptor alpha (IL-7 R alpha ), also known as CD127, is a 75 kDa hematopoietin receptor superfamily member that plays an important role in lymphocyte differentiation, proliferation, and survival (1, 2). Mature human IL-7 R alpha consists of a 219 amino acid (aa) extracellular domain (ECD) with one fibronectin type-III domain and a WSXWS motif, a 25 aa transmembrane segment, and a 195 aa cytoplasmic domain (3). Alternate splicing of human IL-7 R alpha generates a secreted soluble form of the receptor (3). Within the ECD, human IL‑7 R alpha shares 67% aa sequence identity with mouse and rat IL-7 R alpha. IL-7 R alpha associates with the common gamma chain ( gamma c) to form the functional high affinity IL-7 receptor complex (4). The gamma c is also a subunit of the receptors for IL-2, -4, -9, -15, and -21. Human and mouse IL‑7 show cross-species activity through the IL-7 receptor (3, 5). IL-7 R alpha is expressed on double negative (CD4-/CD8-) and CD4+ or CD8+ single positive T cells as well as on CD8+ memory T cells and their precursors (6, 7). It is expressed early in B cell development, prior to the appearance of surface IgM (6). In mouse, IL-7 activation of IL-7 R alpha is critical for both T cell and B cell lineage development (8). In human, by contrast, it is required for T cell but not for B cell development (9). IL-7 induces the downregulation and shedding of cell surface IL‑7 R alpha (10). IL-7 R alpha additionally associates with TSLP R to form the functional receptor for thymic stromal lymphopoietin (11, 12). TSLP indirectly regulates T cell development by modulating dendritic cell activation (2, 13). Knockout of TSLP R in mice provokes minor changes in B and T cell development compared to those seen with IL-7 R alpha deletion (8, 14). The complexity of IL-7 R alpha biology is suggested by the competition between IL-7 and TSLP for receptor binding and by the ability of IL-7 R alpha to form functional complexes with SCF R and HGF R (11, 12, 15, 16).

References
  1. Mazzucchelli, R. and S.K. Durum (2007) Nat. Rev. Immunol. 7:144.
  2. Liu, Y-J. et al. (2007) Annu. Rev. Immunol. 25:193.
  3. Goodwin, R.G. et al. (1990) Cell 60:941.
  4. Noguchi, M. et al. (1993) Science 262:1877.
  5. Barata, J.T. et al. (2006) Exp. Hematol. 34:1133.
  6. Sudo, T. et al. (1993) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 90:9125.
  7. Kaech, S.M. et al. (2003) Nat. Immunol. 4:1191.
  8. Peschon, J.J. et al. (1994) J. Exp. Med. 180:1955.
  9. Prieyl, J.A. and T.W. LeBien (1996) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 93:10348.
  10. Vranjkovic, A. et al. (2007) Int. Immunol. 19:1329.
  11. Park, L.S. et al. (2000) J. Exp. Med. 192:659.
  12. Pandey, A. et al. (2000) Nat. Immunol. 1:59.
  13. Reche, P.A. et al. (2001) J. Immunol. 167:336.
  14. Al-Shami, A. et al. (2004) J. Exp. Med. 200:159.
  15. Jahn, T. et al. (2007) Blood 110:1840.
  16. Lai, L. et al. (2006) Blood 107:1776.
Long Name
Interleukin 7 Receptor alpha
Entrez Gene IDs
3575 (Human); 16197 (Mouse); 294797 (Rat); 102143679 (Cynomolgus Monkey)
Alternate Names
CD127 antigen; CD127; CD127ILRA; CDW127; IL-7 R alpha; IL-7 receptor subunit alpha; IL7R alpha; IL-7R alpha; IL-7R subunit alpha; IL7R; IL7RA; IL-7Ra; IL-7R-alpha; interleukin 7 receptor alpha chain; interleukin 7 receptor isoform H5-6; interleukin 7 receptor; interleukin-7 receptor subunit alpha

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Product Specific Notices


This product is provided under an agreement between Life Technologies Corporation and R&D Systems, Inc, and the manufacture, use, sale or import of this product is subject to one or more US patents and corresponding non-US equivalents, owned by Life Technologies Corporation and its affiliates. The purchase of this product conveys to the buyer the non-transferable right to use the purchased amount of the product and components of the product only in research conducted by the buyer (whether the buyer is an academic or for-profit entity). The sale of this product is expressly conditioned on the buyer not using the product or its components (1) in manufacturing; (2) to provide a service, information, or data to an unaffiliated third party for payment; (3) for therapeutic, diagnostic or prophylactic purposes; (4) to resell, sell, or otherwise transfer this product or its components to any third party, or for any other commercial purpose. Life Technologies Corporation will not assert a claim against the buyer of the infringement of the above patents based on the manufacture, use or sale of a commercial product developed in research by the buyer in which this product or its components was employed, provided that neither this product nor any of its components was used in the manufacture of such product. For information on purchasing a license to this product for purposes other than research, contact Life Technologies Corporation, Cell Analysis Business Unit, Business Development, 29851 Willow Creek Road, Eugene, OR 97402, Tel: (541) 465-8300. Fax: (541) 335-0354.

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