Human LILRB3/CD85a/ILT5 Antibody

Catalog # Availability Size / Price Qty
MAB18061-100
MAB18061-SP
Detection of LILRB3/CD85a/ILT5 in human neutrophils with CD15 costain cells by Flow Cytometry.
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Human LILRB3/CD85a/ILT5 Antibody Summary

Species Reactivity
Human
Specificity
Detects human LILRB3/CD85a/ILT5 in direct ELISA.
Source
Monoclonal Mouse IgG1 Clone # 1057017
Purification
Protein A or G purified from hybridoma culture supernatant
Immunogen
Human embryonic kidney cell, HEK293-derived human LILRB3/CD85a/ILT5
Gly24-Glu443
Accession # O75022
Formulation
Lyophilized from a 0.2 μm filtered solution in PBS with Trehalose. *Small pack size (SP) is supplied either lyophilized or as a 0.2 µm filtered solution in PBS.
Label
Unconjugated

Applications

Recommended Concentration
Sample
Flow Cytometry
0.25 µg/106 cells
Human neutrophils with CD15 costain and PBMCs with CD14 costain

Please Note: Optimal dilutions should be determined by each laboratory for each application. General Protocols are available in the Technical Information section on our website.

Scientific Data

Flow Cytometry View Larger

Detection of LILRB3/CD85a/ILT5 in human neutrophils with CD15 costain cells by Flow Cytometry. Human neutrophils with CD15 costain cells were stained with Mouse Anti-Human/Mouse SSEA‑1 PE‑conjugated Monoclonal Antibody (Catalog # FAB2155P) and either (A) Mouse Anti-Human LILRB3/CD85a/ILT5 Monoclonal Antibody (Catalog # MAB18061) or (B) Mouse IgG1 Isotype Control (Catalog # MAB002) followed by Allophycocyanin-conjugated Anti-Mouse IgG Secondary Antibody (Catalog # F0101B). View our protocol for Staining Membrane-associated Proteins.

Flow Cytometry View Larger

Detection of LILRB3/CD85a/ILT5 in PBMC with CD14 costain cells by Flow Cytometry. PBMC with CD14 costain were stained with either (A) Mouse Anti-Human LILRB3/CD85a/ILT5 Monoclonal Antibody (Catalog # MAB18061) or (B) Mouse IgG1 Isotype Control (Catalog # MAB002). View our protocol for Staining Membrane-associated Proteins.

Reconstitution Calculator

Reconstitution Calculator

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Preparation and Storage

Reconstitution
Reconstitute at 0.5 mg/mL in sterile PBS.
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Shipping
The product is shipped at ambient temperature. Upon receipt, store it immediately at the temperature recommended below. *Small pack size (SP) is shipped with polar packs. Upon receipt, store it immediately at -20 to -70 °C
Stability & Storage
Use a manual defrost freezer and avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
  • 12 months from date of receipt, -20 to -70 °C as supplied.
  • 1 month, 2 to 8 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
  • 6 months, -20 to -70 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.

Background: LILRB3/CD85a/ILT5

Leukocyte immunoglobulin-like receptor subfamily B (LILRB3), also known as ILT5, LIR3, and CD85a, is an immunoglobulin superfamily member that is involved in immune regulation. Subfamily B members have cytoplasmic immunoreceptor tyrosine-based inhibitory motifs (ITIMs) that inhibit signaling events via phosphatase SHP-1. Subfamily A members are activating receptors that lack ITIMs and signal through association with FcR gamma (1, 2). Mature LILRB3 is a highly polymorphic 85‑95 kDa glycoprotein that consists of a 420 amino acid (aa) extracellular domain (ECD) with four Ig-like domains, a 21 aa transmembrane segment, and a 167 aa cytoplasmic domain with three ITIMs (3). Alternative splicing generates an isoform with a 17 aa insertion in the juxtamembrane ECD. In mouse and rat, the LILRB3 gene encodes the PIR-B protein which has six Ig-like domains. Rodent PIR-B and human LILRB3 share 55% aa sequence identity within common regions of their ECDs. LILRB3 is expressed on the surface of peripheral monocytes, neutrophils, eosinophils, basophils, and mast cell progenitors (4-6). Triggering of LILRB3 inhibits the activation of macrophages, mast cells, neutrophils, basophils, and B cells (5, 7). On osteoclast precursors, LILRB3 ligation inhibits RANK L/TRANCE or M-CSF induced differentiation (8). LILRB3 can also bind to ligands exposed on necrotic tumor cells (9). Both PIR-B and LILRB3 are receptors for S. aureus, and activation of these receptors by bacteria influences the innate immune response triggered by TLRs (3). R&D Systems in-house testing indicates that LILRB3 binds to
Angiopoietin-like 7, consistent with the demonstrated functional interactions between other members of these protein families (10). In the mouse CNS, PIR-B functions as a receptor for the myelin proteins Nogo, MAG, and OMgp and mediates their inhibitory action on neurite outgrowth and axon regeneration (11). Upon binding to MAG, PIR-B associates with TrkB and NGF R/p75 in cerebellar granule neurons (12).

References
  1. Thomas, R. et al. (2010) Clin. Rev. Allergy Immunol. 38:159.
  2. Anderson, K.J. and R.L. Allen (2009) Immunology 127:8.
  3. Nakayama, M. et al. (2007) J. Immunol. 178:4250.
  4. Tedla, N. et al. (2003) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 100:1174.
  5. Sloane, D.E. et al. (2004) Blood 104:2832.
  6. Tedla, N. et al. (2008) J. Leukoc. Biol. 83:334.
  7. Uehara, T. et al. (2001) J. Clin. Invest. 108:1041.
  8. Mori, Y. et al. (2008) J. Immunol. 181:4742.
  9. Jones, D.C. et al. (2016) Oncotarget PMID 26769854.
  10. Zheng, J. et al. (2012) Nature 485:656.
  11. Atwal, J.K. et al. (2008) Science 322:967.
  12. Fujita, Y. et al. (2011) Cell Death Dis. 2:e198.
Entrez Gene IDs
11025 (Human)
Alternate Names
CD85 antigen-like family member A; CD85a antigen; CD85a; HL9Immunoglobulin-like transcript 5; ILT5; ILT-5; ILT5CD85a; Leukocyte immunoglobulin-like receptor 3; leukocyte immunoglobulin-like receptor subfamily B member 3; leukocyte immunoglobulin-like receptor, subfamily B (with TM and ITIM domains); LILRB3; LIR3; LIR3CD85A; LIR-3MGC138403; member 3; Monocyte inhibitory receptor HL9; PIRB

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