Human LILRB3/CD85a/ILT5 Antibody Summary
Gly24-Glu443
Accession # AAB68668
Applications
Please Note: Optimal dilutions should be determined by each laboratory for each application. General Protocols are available in the Technical Information section on our website.
Scientific Data
Detection of LILRB3/CD85a/ILT5 in Human PBMCs by Flow Cytometry. Human peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) were stained with Mouse Anti-Human CD14 PE-conjugated Monoclonal Antibody (Catalog # FAB3832P) and either (A) Mouse Anti-Human LILRB3/CD85a/ILT5 Monoclonal Antibody (Catalog # MAB1806) or (B) Mouse IgG2AIsotype Control (Catalog # MAB003) followed by Allophycocyanin-conjugated Anti-Mouse IgG Secondary Antibody (Catalog # F0101B).
Reconstitution Calculator
Preparation and Storage
- 12 months from date of receipt, -20 to -70 °C as supplied.
- 1 month, 2 to 8 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
- 6 months, -20 to -70 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
Background: LILRB3/CD85a/ILT5
Immunoglobulin-Like Transcript 5 (ILT5), also known as Leukocyte Immunoglobulin-Like Receptor subfamily B (LILRB3), leukocyte immunoglobulin-Like Receptor 3 (LIR3) and CD85a, is an Ig-like receptor family member that is involved in immune regulation. ILT5 belongs to subfamily B whose members have cytoplasmic tails that contain Immunoreceptor Tyrosine-based Inhibitory Motifs (ITIMs) that inhibit signaling events via phosphatase SHP-1. The counterpart to subfamily B is subfamily A, whose members qualify as activating receptors that lack ITIMs, but signal through association with FcR gamma. ILTs share structural homology and chromosomal localization with the KIR family of receptors (1, 2). Mature ILT5 is a highly polymorphic 85‑95 kDa glycoprotein that consists of a 420 amino acid (aa) extracellular domain (ECD) with four Ig-like domains, a 21 aa transmembrane segment, and a 167 aa cytoplasmic domain with three ITIMs (3, 4). Alternate splicing generates an isoform with a 17 aa insertion in the juxtamembrane ECD. In mouse and rat, the LILRB3 gene encodes the PIR-B protein which has six Ig-like domains. Rodent PIR-B and human ILT5 share 55% aa sequence identity within common regions of their ECDs. Both PIR-B and ILT5 are receptors for S. aureus, and activation of these receptors by bacteria influences the innate immune response triggered by TLRs (4). ILT5 is expressed on the surface of peripheral monocytes, neutrophils, eosinophils, basophils, and mast cell progenitors but not on mature mast cells (5‑7). On basophils, cross-linking of ILT5 to the activating receptors ILT1/LIR7 or Fc epsilon RI inhibits the release of Histamine, Leukotriene C4, and IL-4 (6). On osteoclast precursors, ILT5 ligation inhibits RANKL or M-CSF induced differentiation (8). ILT5 is down‑regulated on macrophages in rheumatoid arthritis synovial tissue following successful treatment with DMARD anti-rheumatic drugs (9).
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Brown, D. et al. (2004) Tissue Antigens 64:215.
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Borges, L. and D. Cosman (2000) Cytokine Growth Factor Rev. 11:209.
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SwissProt Accession # O75022.
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Nakayama, M. et al. (2007) J. Immunol. 178:4250.
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Tedla, N. et al. (2003) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. 100:1174.
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Sloane, D.E. et al. (2004) Blood 104:2832.
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Tedla, N. et al. (2008) J. Leukoc. Biol. 83:334.
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Mori, Y. et al. (2008) J. Immunol. 181:4742.
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Huynh, O.A. et al. (2007) Rheumatology 46:742.
Product Datasheets
Citations for Human LILRB3/CD85a/ILT5 Antibody
R&D Systems personnel manually curate a database that contains references using R&D Systems products. The data collected includes not only links to publications in PubMed, but also provides information about sample types, species, and experimental conditions.
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Citations: Showing 1 - 6
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LILRB3 (ILT5) is a myeloid cell checkpoint that elicits profound immunomodulation
Authors: MJ Yeboah, C Papagregor, DC Jones, HTC Chan, G Hu, JS McPartlan, T Schiött, UT Mattson, CI Mockridge, UC Tornberg, B Hambe, A Ljungars, M Mattsson, I Tews, MJ Glennie, SM Thirdborou, J Trowsdale, B Frendéus, J Chen, MS Cragg, A Roghanian
JCI Insight, 2020-09-01;0(0):.
Species: Mouse
Sample Types: Whole Cells
Applications: Flow Cytometry -
Leukocyte immunoglobulin-like receptors maintain unique antigen-presenting properties of circulating myeloid dendritic cells in HIV-1-infected elite controllers.
Authors: Huang J, Burke PS, Cung TD
J. Virol., 2010-07-14;84(18):9463-71.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Whole Cells
Applications: Neutralization -
Cytokine induced expression of programmed death ligands in human neutrophils.
Authors: Bankey PE, Banerjee S, Zucchiatti A, De M, Sleem RW, Lin CF, Miller-Graziano CL, De AK
Immunol. Lett., 2010-02-01;129(2):100-7.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Whole Cells
Applications: Flow Cytometry -
Allogeneic disparities in immunoglobulin-like transcript 5 induce potent antibody responses in hematopoietic stem cell transplant recipients.
Authors: Pfistershammer K, Lawitschka A, Klauser C, Leitner J, Weigl R, Heemskerk MH, Pickl WF, Majdic O, Bohmig GA, Fischer GF, Greinix HT, Steinberger P
Blood, 2009-07-17;114(11):2323-32.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Whole Cells
Applications: Flow Cytometry -
Inhibitory immunoglobulin-like receptors LILRB and PIR-B negatively regulate osteoclast development.
Authors: Mori Y, Tsuji S, Inui M, Sakamoto Y, Endo S, Ito Y, Fujimura S, Koga T, Nakamura A, Takayanagi H, Itoi E, Takai T
J. Immunol., 2008-10-01;181(7):4742-51.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Cell Lysates, Whole Cells
Applications: Flow Cytometry, Neutralization, Western Blot -
Cis binding between inhibitory receptors and MHC class I can regulate mast cell activation.
Authors: Masuda A, Nakamura A, Maeda T, Sakamoto Y, Takai T
J. Exp. Med., 2007-04-09;204(4):907-20.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Whole Cells
Applications: Flow Cytometry
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