Human RBP4/Retinol-Binding Protein 4 Antibody

Catalog # Availability Size / Price Qty
AF3378
AF3378-SP
Detection of Human RBP4/Retinol‑Binding Protein 4 by Western Blot.
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Human RBP4/Retinol-Binding Protein 4 Antibody Summary

Species Reactivity
Human
Specificity
Detects human RBP4 in direct ELISAs and Western blots. In direct ELISAs, less then 50% cross-reactivity with recombinant mouse RBP4 is observed.
Source
Polyclonal Goat IgG
Purification
Antigen Affinity-purified
Immunogen
Mouse myeloma cell line NS0-derived recombinant human RBP4
Glu19-Leu201
Accession # P02753
Formulation
Lyophilized from a 0.2 μm filtered solution in PBS with Trehalose. *Small pack size (SP) is supplied either lyophilized or as a 0.2 µm filtered solution in PBS.
Label
Unconjugated

Applications

Recommended Concentration
Sample
Western Blot
1 µg/mL
See below
Simple Western
50 µg/mL
See below

Please Note: Optimal dilutions should be determined by each laboratory for each application. General Protocols are available in the Technical Information section on our website.

Scientific Data

Western Blot Detection of Human RBP4/Retinol‑Binding Protein 4 antibody by Western Blot. View Larger

Detection of Human RBP4/Retinol‑Binding Protein 4 by Western Blot. Western blot shows lysates of HepG2 human hepatocellular carcinoma cell line. PVDF membrane was probed with 1 µg/mL of Goat Anti-Human RBP4/Retinol-Binding Protein 4 Antigen Affinity-purified Polyclonal Antibody (Catalog # AF3378) followed by HRP-conjugated Anti-Goat IgG Secondary Antibody (Catalog # HAF019). A specific band was detected for RBP4/Retinol-Binding Protein 4 at approximately 23 kDa (as indicated). This experiment was conducted under reducing conditions and using Immunoblot Buffer Group 1.

Simple Western Detection of Human RBP4/Retinol-Binding Protein 4 antibody by Simple Western<SUP>TM</SUP>. View Larger

Detection of Human RBP4/Retinol‑Binding Protein 4 by Simple WesternTM. Simple Western lane view shows lysates of HepG2 human hepatocellular carcinoma cell line, loaded at 0.2 mg/mL. A specific band was detected for RBP4/Retinol-Binding Protein 4 at approximately 29 kDa (as indicated) using 50 µg/mL of Goat Anti-Human RBP4/Retinol-Binding Protein 4 Antigen Affinity-purified Polyclonal Antibody (Catalog # AF3378) followed by 1:50 dilution of HRP-conjugated Anti-Goat IgG Secondary Antibody (Catalog # HAF109). This experiment was conducted under reducing conditions and using the 12-230 kDa separation system. Non-specific interaction with the 230 kDa Simple Western standard may be seen with this antibody.

Reconstitution Calculator

Reconstitution Calculator

The reconstitution calculator allows you to quickly calculate the volume of a reagent to reconstitute your vial. Simply enter the mass of reagent and the target concentration and the calculator will determine the rest.

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Preparation and Storage

Reconstitution
Reconstitute at 0.2 mg/mL in sterile PBS.
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Shipping
The product is shipped at ambient temperature. Upon receipt, store it immediately at the temperature recommended below. *Small pack size (SP) is shipped with polar packs. Upon receipt, store it immediately at -20 to -70 °C
Stability & Storage
Use a manual defrost freezer and avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
  • 12 months from date of receipt, -20 to -70 °C as supplied.
  • 1 month, 2 to 8 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
  • 6 months, -20 to -70 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.

Background: RBP4/Retinol-Binding Protein 4

Retinol (also known as vitamin A) is unstable and insoluble in the aqueous solution (1, 2). However, retinol becomes quite stable and soluble in plasma due to its tight interaction with retinol-binding protein 4 (RBP4), also known as plasma retinol-binding protein. A prototypic member of the lipocalin superfamily, RBP4 has a beta -barrel structure with a well-defined cavity. It is secreted from the liver, a process requiring the availability of retinol. RBP4 delivers retinol from the liver to the peripheral tissues. In plasma, the RBP4-retinol complex interacts with transthyretin (TTR), also known as thyroxine-binding protein and prealbumin. The retinol-RBP4-TTR complex prevents the loss of RBP4 by filtration through the kidney and increases the stability of the retinol-RBP4 complex. Defects in RBP4 cause retinol-binding protein deficiency, which affects night vision.

References
  1. Zanotti, G. and R. Berni (2004) Vitamins and Hormones 69:271.
  2. Newcomer, M.E. and D.E. Ong (2000) Biochim. Biophys. Acta 1482:57.
Entrez Gene IDs
5950 (Human); 19662 (Mouse); 25703 (Rat)
Alternate Names
interstitial; Plasma retinol-binding protein; RBP4; retinol binding protein 4, plasma; RetinolBinding Protein 4; retinol-binding protein 4, plasma

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