Mouse TLR6 Biotinylated Antibody Summary
Leu43-Asp594
Accession # BAA78632
Applications
Please Note: Optimal dilutions should be determined by each laboratory for each application. General Protocols are available in the Technical Information section on our website.
Reconstitution Calculator
Preparation and Storage
- 12 months from date of receipt, -20 to -70 °C as supplied.
- 1 month, 2 to 8 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
- 6 months, -20 to -70 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
Background: TLR6
The Toll-like family of molecules are a group of integral membrane proteins that serve as pattern recognition receptors for microbial pathogens. There are at least eleven mouse and ten human members that activate the innate immune system following exposure to a variety of microbial species (1‑4). All Toll-like receptors (TLRs) are type I transmembrane (TM) proteins that exist either in the plasma membrane or in the membranes of endosomal structures (where they bind intracellular microbial nucleic acids). All TLRs also contain a large number of extracellular leucine-rich repeats (LRRs) and a cytoplasmic tail with a Toll/IL-1 receptor (TIR) domain. The mouse TLR6 cDNA encodes a 795 amino acid (aa) precursor that includes a 27 aa signal sequence, a 557 aa extracellular domain (ECD), a 21 aa transmembrane segment, and a 190 aa cytoplasmic domain. The ECD contains 14 Leu-rich repeats, and the cytoplasmic region contains one TIR domain (5). Within the ECD, mouse TLR6 shares 59% aa sequence identity with mouse TLR1 and 20‑27% aa sequence identitity with mouse TLR2, -3, -4, -5, -7, -8, -9, -11, -12, and -13. It shares 71%, 72%, and 86% aa sequence identity with bovine, human, and rat TLR6, respectively. TLR6 is expressed on the cell surface of macrophages, monocytes, neutrophils, and dermal endothelial cells in ligand-independent association with TLR2 (6‑9). TLR2 also associates with TLR1, a functional complex with specificity for distinct but related microbial ligands (6‑8). TLR6 and TLR2 cooperate in the recognition of acylated bacterial and mycoplasma lipopeptides, peptidoglycan, and glycosylphosphatidylinositols (7‑14). The cytoplasmic TIR domain is necessary and sufficient to initiate signal transduction which leads to activation of NF kappa B (7, 15).
- Hopkins, P.A. and S. Sriskandan (2005) Clin. Exp. Immunol. 140:395.
- Roeder, A. et al. (2004) Med. Mycol. 42:485.
- Netea, M. et al. (2004) J. Leukoc. Biol. 75:749.
- Wetzler, L.M. (2003) Vaccine 21:S55.
- Takeuchi, O. et al. (1999) Gene 231:59.
- Hajjar, A.M. et al. (2001) J. Immunol. 166:15.
- Ozinsky, A. et al. (2000) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 97:13766.
- Lee, J.Y. et al. (2004) J. Biol. Chem. 279:16971.
- Nakao, Y. et al. (2005) J. Immunol. 174:1566.
- Bulut, Y. et al. (2001) J. Immunol. 167:987.
- Takeuchi, O. et al. (2001) Int. Immunol. 13:933.
- Morr, M. et al. (2002) Eur. J. Immunol. 32:3337.
- Krishnegowda, G. et al. (2005) J. Biol. Chem. 280:8606.
- Omueti, K.O. et al. (2005) J. Biol. Chem. 280:36616.
- Nishiya, T. and A.L. DeFranco (2004) J. Biol. Chem. 279:19008.
Product Datasheets
Citations for Mouse TLR6 Biotinylated Antibody
R&D Systems personnel manually curate a database that contains references using R&D Systems products. The data collected includes not only links to publications in PubMed, but also provides information about sample types, species, and experimental conditions.
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Characterization of a Cutibacterium acnes Camp Factor 1-Related Peptide as a New TLR-2 Modulator in In Vitro and Ex Vivo Models of Inflammation
Authors: C Mayslich, PA Grange, M Castela, AG Marcelin, V Calvez, N Dupin
International Journal of Molecular Sciences, 2022-05-03;23(9):.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Protein
Applications: Western Blot -
Importance of TLR2 in the direct response of T lymphocytes to Schistosoma mansoni antigens.
Authors: Burton OT, Gibbs S, Miller N, Jones FM, Wen L, Dunne DW, Cooke A, Zaccone P
Eur. J. Immunol., 2010-08-01;40(8):2221-9.
Species: Mouse
Sample Types: Whole Cells
Applications: Flow Cytometry
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