Recombinant Cynomolgus/Rhesus Macaque IL-21R His Protein, CF
Recombinant Cynomolgus/Rhesus Macaque IL-21R His Protein, CF Summary
Product Specifications
Cys20-Pro236, with a C-terminal 6-His tag
Analysis
Product Datasheets
Carrier Free
CF stands for Carrier Free (CF). We typically add Bovine Serum Albumin (BSA) as a carrier protein to our recombinant proteins. Adding a carrier protein enhances protein stability, increases shelf-life, and allows the recombinant protein to be stored at a more dilute concentration. The carrier free version does not contain BSA.
In general, we advise purchasing the recombinant protein with BSA for use in cell or tissue culture, or as an ELISA standard. In contrast, the carrier free protein is recommended for applications, in which the presence of BSA could interfere.
10837-R2
Formulation | Lyophilized from a 0.2 μm filtered solution in PBS. |
Reconstitution | Reconstitute at 500 μg/mL in PBS. |
Shipping | The product is shipped at ambient temperature. Upon receipt, store it immediately at the temperature recommended below. |
Stability & Storage: | Use a manual defrost freezer and avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
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Scientific Data
When Recombinant Human IL-21 Protein is (8879-IL) immobilized at 2.50 μg/mL, 100 μL/well, the concentration of Recombinant Cynomolgus Monkey/Rhesus Macaque IL-21R His-tag (Catalog# 10837-R2) that produces 50% of the optimal binding response is approximately 0.40-2.40 μg/mL
2 μg/lane of Recombinant Cynomolgus Monkey/Rhesus Macaque IL-21R His-tag (Catalog # 10837-R2) was resolved with SDS-PAGE under reducing (R) and non-reducing (NR) conditions and visualized by Coomassie® Blue staining, showing bands at 40-55 kDa.
Reconstitution Calculator
Background: IL-21R
Interleukin-21 Receptor (IL-21 R) is a type I transmembrane glycoprotein within the class I cytokine receptor family (1). IL-21 R associates with the common gamma chain (gamma c) which is also a component of the receptors for IL-2, IL-4, IL-7, IL-9, IL-13, and IL-15 (2, 3). Mature cynomolgus/rhesus IL-21 R is consists of an extracellular domain (ECD), a fibronectin type III domain, and a WSxWS motif, followed by a transmembrane domain and a cytoplasmic domain with a Box 1 motif, a kinase domain, and several sites for tyrosine phosphorylation (4, 5). Within the ECD, cynomolgus/rhesus IL-21 R shares 98% amino acid identity with human IL-21 R. IL-21 R is expressed mainly on B cells (highest on mature, activated, follicular and germinal center B cells), NK cells, and activated T cells, but is also found on dendritic cells, alternatively activated macrophages, intestinal lamina propria fibroblasts and epithelial cells, and keratinocytes (1, 4, 5). Both IL-21 and IL-4 are necessary for efficient B cell IgG1 production and normal germinal center architecture (6). B cell IL-21 R engagement induces Blimp-1 (which mediates plasma cell differentiation) and is important for memory responses (7, 8). IL-21 R engagement enhances NK cell mediated cytotoxic activity and IFN-gamma production (4, 9), control of viral infection and tumor growth by CD8+ T cells (10), development of regulatory T cells (11), IL-23 responsiveness of encephalitogenic Th17 cells (12), but suppresses the accumulation of IL-17 secreting gamma δ T cells in the airway (13). IL-21 R expression is often upregulated in allergic skin inflammation, systemic lupus erythematosus and diffuse large B cell lymphoma (DLBCL) (14, 15).
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- Rankin, A.L. et al. (2011) J. Immunol. 186:667.
- King, I.L. et al. (2010) J. Immunol. 185:6138.
- Kasaian, M.T. et al. (2002) Immunity 16:559.
- Frohlich, A. et al. (2009 Science 324:1576.
- Tortola, L. et al. (2010) Blood 116:5200.
- Lee, Y. et al. (2015) J. Clin. Invest. 125:4011.
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- Sarosiek, K.A. et al. (2010) Blood 115:570.
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