Recombinant Human B7-1/CD80 His-tag Avi-tag Protein, CF
Recombinant Human B7-1/CD80 His-tag Avi-tag Protein, CF Summary
Why choose R&D Systems Avi-tag B7-1 Protein?
- Guaranteed Bioactivity and High Purity: Bioactivity tested by functional ELISA and purity determined by SDS-PAGE to be greater than 95%.
- Lot-to-Lot Consistency: Stringent QC testing performed on each lot to ensure consistent activity and purity.
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- Most Respected, Most Cited Brand in Proteins: With over 35 years of providing the best recombinant proteins to the scientific community, R&D Systems continues to lead the industry in quality, activity, and purity.
Find the Fc Chimera Avi-tag B7-1 protein here Fc Chimera Avi-tag B7-1 Protein
Product Specifications
Human
B7-1/CD80 (Val35-Asn242) Accession # P33681-1 | HHHHHH | Avi-tag |
N-terminus | C-terminus | |
Analysis
Product Datasheets
Carrier Free
CF stands for Carrier Free (CF). We typically add Bovine Serum Albumin (BSA) as a carrier protein to our recombinant proteins. Adding a carrier protein enhances protein stability, increases shelf-life, and allows the recombinant protein to be stored at a more dilute concentration. The carrier free version does not contain BSA.
In general, we advise purchasing the recombinant protein with BSA for use in cell or tissue culture, or as an ELISA standard. In contrast, the carrier free protein is recommended for applications, in which the presence of BSA could interfere.
AVI9050
Formulation | Lyophilized from a 0.2 μm filtered solution in PBS with Trehalose. |
Reconstitution | Reconstitute at 500 μg/mL in PBS. |
Shipping | The product is shipped at ambient temperature. Upon receipt, store it immediately at the temperature recommended below. |
Stability & Storage: | Use a manual defrost freezer and avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
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Scientific Data
When Recombinant Human CTLA-4 Fc Chimera (Catalog # 7268-CT) is immobilized at 1 µg/mL, Biotinylated Recombinant Human B7-1/CD80 His-tag Avi-tag protein (Catalog # AVI9050) binds with an ED50 of 0.1-0.6 µg/mL.
2 μg/lane of Biotinylated Recombinant Human B7-1/CD80 His-Tag Avi-tag (Catalog # AVI9050) was resolved with SDS-PAGE under reducing (R) and non-reducing (NR) conditions and visualized by Coomassie® Blue staining, showing bands at 48-60 kDa.
Reconstitution Calculator
Background: B7-1/CD80
B7-1/CD80 and B7-2/CD86, together with their receptors CD28 and CTLA-4, constitute one of the dominant co-stimulatory pathways that regulate T- and B-cell responses (1). Although both CTLA-4 and CD28 can bind to the same ligands, CTLA-4 binds to B7-1 and B7-2 with a 20-100 fold higher affinity than CD28 and is involved in the down-regulation of the immune response (2-6). Mature human B7-1 consists of a 208 aa extracellular domain (ECD) with two immunoglobulin-like domains, a 21 aa transmembrane domain, and a 25 aa cytoplasmic domain (7). Within the ECD, human B7-1 shares 50% aa sequence identity with mouse and rat
B7-1. Alternative splicing generates a 30 kDa soluble isoform that lacks the transmembrane segment and retains the ability to bind CD28 and CTLA-4 and an isoform that lacks the second Ig-like domain and the transmembrane segment (8). Both human and mouse B7-1 and B7-2 can bind to either human or mouse CD28 and
CTLA-4 (1). B7-1 is expressed on activated B cells, activated T cells, and macrophages. B7-2 is constitutively expressed on interdigitating dendritic cells, Langerhans cells, peripheral blood dendritic cells, memory B cells, and germinal center B cells (2).
- Ville, S. et al. (2015) Front. Immunol. 6:411.
- Azuma, M. et al. (1993) Nature 366:76.
- Freeman, G.J. et al. (1993) Science 262:909.
- Chen, C. et al. (1994) J. Immunol. 152:4929.
- Freeman, G.J. et al. (1993) J. Exp. Med. 178:2185.
- Lanier, L. et al. (1995) J. Immunol. 154:97.
- Freeman, G.J. et al. (1989) J. Immunol. 143:2714.
- Kakoulidou, M. et al. (2007) Scand. J. Immunol. 66:529.
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