Recombinant Human CCL20/MIP-3 alpha Protein Summary
Product Specifications
Ala27-Met96 (Asn95Asp)
Analysis
Product Datasheets
Carrier Free
CF stands for Carrier Free (CF). We typically add Bovine Serum Albumin (BSA) as a carrier protein to our recombinant proteins. Adding a carrier protein enhances protein stability, increases shelf-life, and allows the recombinant protein to be stored at a more dilute concentration. The carrier free version does not contain BSA.
In general, we advise purchasing the recombinant protein with BSA for use in cell or tissue culture, or as an ELISA standard. In contrast, the carrier free protein is recommended for applications, in which the presence of BSA could interfere.
360-MP
Formulation | Lyophilized from a 0.2 μm filtered solution in Acetonitrile and TFA with BSA as a carrier protein. |
Reconstitution | Reconstitute at 25 μg/mL in sterile PBS containing at least 0.1% human or bovine serum albumin. |
Shipping | The product is shipped at ambient temperature. Upon receipt, store it immediately at the temperature recommended below. |
Stability & Storage: | Use a manual defrost freezer and avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
|
360-MP/CF
Formulation | Lyophilized from a 0.2 μm filtered solution in Acetonitrile and TFA. |
Reconstitution | Reconstitute at 100 μg/mL in sterile PBS. |
Shipping | The product is shipped at ambient temperature. Upon receipt, store it immediately at the temperature recommended below. |
Stability & Storage: | Use a manual defrost freezer and avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
|
Scientific Data
Recombinant Human CCL20/MIP-3 alpha (Catalog # 360-MP) chemoattracts the BaF3 mouse pro-B cells transfected with human CCR6. The ED50 for this effect is 0.5‑2 ng/mL.
1 μg/lane of Recombinant Human CCL20/MIP-3 alpha was resolved with SDS-PAGE under reducing (R) conditions and visualized by silver staining, showing a single band at 8 kDa.
Reconstitution Calculator
Background: CCL20/MIP-3 alpha
CCL20, also known as LARC (Liver and Activation-regulated Chemokine) and as Exodus, is one of many novel beta chemokines identified through bioinformatics. CCL20 cDNA encodes a 96 amino acid (aa) residue precursor protein with a 26 aa residue signal peptide that is predicted to be cleaved to form the 70 aa residue mature secreted protein. CCL20 is distantly related to other beta chemokines (20‑28% aa sequence identity) and the gene for CCL20 has been mapped to chromosome 2 rather than 17.
CCL20 has been shown to be expressed predominantly in lymph nodes, appendix, PBL, fetal liver, fetal lung and several cell lines. The expression of CCL20 is strongly up-regulated by inflammatory signals and down-regulated by the anti-inflammatory cytokine IL-10. Synthetic or recombinant CCL20 has been shown to be chemotactic for lymphocytes and to inhibit proliferation of myeloid progenitors in colony formation assays. CCL20 has now been shown to be a unique functional ligand for CCR-6 (previously referred to as GPR-CY4, CKR-L3, or STRL22 orphan receptor), a chemokine receptor that is selectively and highly expressed in human dendritic cells derived from CD34+ cord blood precursors.
- Baba, M. et al. (1997) J. Biol. Chem. 272:14893.
- Hromas, R. et al. (1997) Blood 89:3315.
- Greaves, D.R. et al. (1997) J. Exp. Med. 186:837.
Citations for Recombinant Human CCL20/MIP-3 alpha Protein
R&D Systems personnel manually curate a database that contains references using R&D Systems products. The data collected includes not only links to publications in PubMed, but also provides information about sample types, species, and experimental conditions.
22
Citations: Showing 1 - 10
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Asthmatic bronchial smooth muscle increases rhinovirus replication within the bronchial epithelium
Authors: P Esteves, B Allard, A Celle, I Dupin, E Maurat, O Ousova, M Thumerel, JW Dupuy, T Leste-Lass, R Marthan, PO Girodet, T Trian, P Berger
Cell Reports, 2022-03-29;38(13):110571.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Whole Cells
Applications: Bioassay -
Stem cell characteristics promote aggressiveness of diffuse large B-cell lymphoma
Authors: KC Chang, RY Chen, YC Wang, LY Hung, LJ Medeiros, YP Chen, TY Chen, JC Yang, PM Chiang
Scientific Reports, 2020-12-07;10(1):21342.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Whole Cells
Applications: Bioassay -
Th22 cells are efficiently recruited in the gut by CCL28 as an alternative to CCL20 but do not compensate for the loss of Th17 cells in treated HIV-1-infected individuals
Authors: M Nayrac, M Requena, C Loiseau, M Cazabat, B Suc, N Carrere, K Barange, L Alric, G Martin-Blo, J Izopet, P Delobel
Mucosal Immunol, 2020-04-28;0(0):.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Whole Cells
Applications: Bioassay -
C-C Motif Ligand 20 (CCL20) and C-C Motif Chemokine Receptor 6 (CCR6) in Human Peripheral Blood Mononuclear Cells: Dysregulated in Ulcerative Colitis and a Potential Role for CCL20 in IL-1? Release
Authors: HK Skovdahl, JK Damås, AVB Granlund, AE Østvik, B Doseth, T Bruland, TE Mollnes, AK Sandvik
Int J Mol Sci, 2018-10-20;19(10):.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Whole Cells
Applications: Bioassay -
CCR6 is required for ligand-induced CatSper activation in human sperm
Authors: R Diao, T Wang, KL Fok, X Li, Y Ruan, MK Yu, Y Cheng, Y Chen, H Chen, L Mou, X Cai, Y Wang, Z Cai, X Zeng, HC Chan
Oncotarget, 2017-09-05;8(53):91445-91458.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Whole Cells
Applications: Bioassay -
CCL20 secreted from IgA1-stimulated human mesangial cells recruits inflammatory Th17 cells in IgA nephropathy
Authors: G Lu, X Zhang, L Shen, Q Qiao, Y Li, J Sun, J Zhang
PLoS ONE, 2017-05-26;12(5):e0178352.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Whole Cells
Applications: Bioassay -
Aberrant cytokine secretion and zinc uptake in chronic cadmium-exposed lung epithelial cells
Authors: Andy T Y Lau
Proteomics Clin Appl, 2016-12-14;0(0):.
Applications: ELISA (Standard) -
Impairment of CCR6+ and CXCR3+ Th Cell Migration in HIV-1 Infection Is Rescued by Modulating Actin Polymerization
Authors: Valentina Cecchinato
J. Immunol, 2016-11-28;0(0):.
Species: Human, Primate - Macaca mulatta (Rhesus Macaque)
Sample Types: Whole Cells, Whole Cells
Applications: Bioassay -
Preferential recruitment of Th17 cells to cervical cancer via CCR6-CCL20 pathway.
Authors: Yu, Qing, Lou, Xiang-mi, He, Yan
PLoS ONE, 2015-03-13;10(3):e0120855.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Whole Cells
Applications: Bioassay -
Inhibition of T-cell activation by retinal pigment epithelial cells derived from induced pluripotent stem cells.
Authors: Sugita S, Kamao H, Iwasaki Y, Okamoto S, Hashiguchi T, Iseki K, Hayashi N, Mandai M, Takahashi M
Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci, 2015-01-20;56(2):1051-62.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Whole Cells
Applications: Bioassay -
The effects of the CCR6/CCL20 biological axis on the invasion and metastasis of hepatocellular carcinoma.
Authors: Du, Dongshu, Liu, Yeliu, Qian, Haixin, Zhang, Bo, Tang, Xiaojun, Zhang, Ti, Liu, Weidong
Int J Mol Sci, 2014-04-16;15(4):6441-52.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Whole Cells
Applications: Bioassay -
Widespread potential for growth-factor-driven resistance to anticancer kinase inhibitors.
Authors: Wilson TR, Fridlyand J, Yan Y, Penuel E, Burton L, Chan E, Peng J, Lin E, Wang Y, Sosman J, Ribas A, Li J, Moffat J, Sutherlin DP, Koeppen H, Merchant M, Neve R, Settleman J
Nature, 2012-07-26;487(7408):505-9.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Whole Cells
Applications: Bioassay -
CCL20/CCR6 feedback exaggerates epidermal growth factor receptor-dependent MUC5AC mucin production in human airway epithelial (NCI-H292) cells.
Authors: Kim S, Lewis C, Nadel JA
J. Immunol., 2011-02-07;186(6):3392-400.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Whole Cells
Applications: Bioassay -
Characterization of circulating dendritic cells in melanoma: role of CCR6 in plasmacytoid dendritic cell recruitment to the tumor.
Authors: Charles J, Di Domizio J, Salameire D, Bendriss-Vermare N, Aspord C, Muhammad R, Lefebvre C, Plumas J, Leccia MT, Chaperot L
J. Invest. Dermatol., 2010-03-11;130(6):1646-56.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Whole Cells
Applications: Bioassay -
Lung myeloid dendritic cells coordinately induce TH1 and TH17 responses in human emphysema.
Authors: Shan M, Cheng HF, Song LZ
Sci Transl Med, 2009-10-28;1(4):4ra10.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Whole Cells
Applications: Bioassay -
Prostaglandin E2 regulates Th17 cell differentiation and function through cyclic AMP and EP2/EP4 receptor signaling.
Authors: Boniface K, Bak-Jensen KS, Li Y, Blumenschein WM, McGeachy MJ, McClanahan TK, McKenzie BS, Kastelein RA, Cua DJ, de Waal Malefyt R
J. Exp. Med., 2009-03-09;206(3):535-48.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Whole Cells
Applications: Bioassay -
Expression and role of CCR6/CCL20 chemokine axis in pulmonary sarcoidosis.
Authors: Facco M, Baesso I, Miorin M, Bortoli M, Cabrelle A, Boscaro E, Gurrieri C, Trentin L, Zambello R, Calabrese F, Cassatella MA, Semenzato G, Agostini C
J. Leukoc. Biol., 2007-07-05;82(4):946-55.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Whole Cells
Applications: Bioassay -
Trapping and apoptosis of novel subsets of memory T lymphocytes expressing CCR6 in the spleen of HIV-infected patients.
Authors: Lecureuil C, Combadiere B, Mazoyer E, Bonduelle O, Samri A, Autran B, Debre P, Combadiere C
Blood, 2006-12-29;109(9):3649-57.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Whole Cells
Applications: Bioassay -
An inflammation-induced mechanism for leukocyte transmigration across lymphatic vessel endothelium.
Authors: Johnson LA, Clasper S, Holt AP, Lalor PF, Baban D, Jackson DG
J. Exp. Med., 2006-11-20;203(12):2763-77.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Whole Cells
Applications: Bioassay -
The majority of human peripheral blood CD4+CD25highFoxp3+ regulatory T cells bear functional skin-homing receptors.
Authors: Hirahara K, Liu L, Clark RA, Yamanaka K, Fuhlbrigge RC, Kupper TS
J. Immunol., 2006-10-01;177(7):4488-94.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Whole Cells
Applications: Bioassay -
Novel antiviral activity of chemokines.
Authors: Nakayama T, Shirane J, Hieshima K, Shibano M, Watanabe M, Jin Z, Nagakubo D, Saito T, Shimomura Y, Yoshie O
Virology, 2006-04-17;350(2):484-92.
Species: Virus
Sample Types: Virus, Whole Cells
Applications: Binding Assay, Bioassay -
Plasmacytoid dendritic cell recruitment by immobilized CXCR3 ligands.
Authors: Kohrgruber N, Groger M, Meraner P, Kriehuber E, Petzelbauer P, Brandt S, Stingl G, Rot A, Maurer D
J. Immunol., 2004-12-01;173(11):6592-602.
Species: Human
Sample Types: Whole Cells
Applications: Bioassay
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