Recombinant Human IGF-I/IGF-1, Animal-Free Protein

GMP Version Available: 291-GMP
GMP
Intended for preclinical researchers who may transition to GMP IGF-I/IGF-1 for their clinical work
Catalog # Availability Size / Price Qty
AFL291-01M
AFL291-200

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Recombinant Human IGF-I/IGF-1, Animal-Free Protein Summary

Animal Free Proteins
Animal-free proteins are particularly important for researchers concerned with experimental variables caused by trace animal components or mammalian pathogens. Our products generated under animal-free conditions share the same biological activities as those produced using our standard laboratory techniques.

Product Specifications

Purity
>97%, by SDS-PAGE under reducing conditions and visualized by silver stain.
Endotoxin Level
<0.10 EU per 1 μg of the protein by the LAL method.
Activity
Measured in a serum-free cell proliferation assay using MCF‑7 human breast cancer cells. Karey, K.P. et al. (1988) Cancer Research 48:4083. The ED50 for this effect is 0.3-1.5 ng/mL.

The specific activity of recombinant human IGF-I/IGF-1 is >1000 IU/mg, which is calibrated against the human IGF-I/IGF-1 WHO International Standard (NIBSC code: 91/554).
Source
E. coli-derived human IGF-I/IGF-1 protein
Gly49-Ala118
Produced using non-animal reagents in an animal-free laboratory.
Accession #
N-terminal Sequence
Analysis
Gly49
Predicted Molecular Mass
7.6 kDa

Product Datasheets

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AFL291

Carrier Free

What does CF mean?

CF stands for Carrier Free (CF). We typically add Bovine Serum Albumin (BSA) as a carrier protein to our recombinant proteins. Adding a carrier protein enhances protein stability, increases shelf-life, and allows the recombinant protein to be stored at a more dilute concentration. The carrier free version does not contain BSA.

What formulation is right for me?

In general, we advise purchasing the recombinant protein with BSA for use in cell or tissue culture, or as an ELISA standard. In contrast, the carrier free protein is recommended for applications, in which the presence of BSA could interfere.

AFL291

Formulation Lyophilized from a 0.2 μm filtered solution in PBS.
Reconstitution Reconstitute at 0.2 mg/mL in sterile PBS.
Shipping The product is shipped at ambient temperature. Upon receipt, store it immediately at the temperature recommended below.
Stability & Storage: Use a manual defrost freezer and avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
  • 12 months from date of receipt, -20 to -70 °C as supplied.
  • 1 month, 2 to 8 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
  • 3 months, -20 to -70 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.

Animal Free Proteins
Animal-free proteins are particularly important for researchers concerned with experimental variables caused by trace animal components or mammalian pathogens. Our products generated under animal-free conditions share the same biological activities as those produced using our standard laboratory techniques.

Reconstitution Calculator

Reconstitution Calculator

The reconstitution calculator allows you to quickly calculate the volume of a reagent to reconstitute your vial. Simply enter the mass of reagent and the target concentration and the calculator will determine the rest.

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Background: IGF-I/IGF-1

Insulin-like growth factor I (IGF-I or IGF-1), also known as somatomedin C, is the dominant effector of growth hormone and is structurally homologous to proinsulin. Human IGF-I/IGF-1  is synthesized as two precursor isoforms with N- and alternate C-terminal propeptides (1). These isoforms are differentially expressed by various tissues (1). The 7.6 kDa mature IGF-I/IGF-1 is identical between isoforms and is generated by proteolytic removal of the N- and C-terminal regions. Mature human IGF-I/IGF-1 shares 94% and 96% aa sequence identity with mouse and rat IGF-I/IGF-1, respectively (2), and exhibits cross-species activity. It shares 64% aa sequence identity with mature human IGF‑II/IGF-2. Circulating IGF-I/IGF-1 is produced by hepatocytes, while local IGF-I/IGF-1 is produced by many other tissues in which it has paracrine effects (1). IGF-I/IGF-1 induces the proliferation, migration, and differentiation of a wide variety of cell types during development and postnatally (3). IGF-I/IGF-1 regulates glucose and fatty acid metabolism, steroid hormone activity, and cartilage and bone metabolism (4-7). It plays an important role in muscle regeneration and tumor progression (1, 8). IGF-I/IGF-1 binds IGF‑I R, IGF-II R, and the insulin receptor, although its effects are mediated primarily by IGF-I R (9). IGF-I/IGF-1 association with IGF binding proteins increases its plasma half‑life and modulates its interactions with receptors (10).

References
  1. Philippou, A. et al. (2007) In Vivo 21:45.
  2. Sandberg-Nordqvist, A.C. et al. (1992) Brain Res. Mol. Brain Res. 12:275.
  3. Guvakova, M.A. (2007) Int. J. Biochem. Cell Biol. 39:890.
  4. Clemmons, D.R. (2006) Curr. Opin. Pharmacol. 6:620.
  5. Bluher, S. et al. (2005) Best Pract. Res. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab. 19:577.
  6. Garcia-Segura, L.M. et al. (2006) Neuroendocrinology 84:275.
  7. Malemud, C.J. (2007) Clin. Chim. Acta 375:10.
  8. Samani, A.A. et al. (2007) Endocrine Rev. 28:20.
  9. LeRoith, D. and S. Yakar (2007) Nat. Clin. Pract. Endocrinol. Metab. 3:302.
  10. Denley, A. et al. (2005) Cytokine Growth Factor Rev. 16:421.
Long Name
Insulin-like Growth Factor I/Insulin-like Growth Factor 1
Entrez Gene IDs
3479 (Human); 16000 (Mouse); 24482 (Rat)
Alternate Names
IBP1; IGF1; IGF-1; IGF1A; IGFI; IGF-I; IGF-IA; IGF-IB; insulin-like growth factor 1 (somatomedin C); insulin-like growth factor 1; insulin-like growth factor I; insulin-like growth factor IA; insulin-like growth factor IB; Mechano growth factor; MGF; Somatomedin A; Somatomedin C; somatomedin-C

Manufacturing Specifications

Animal-Free Manufacturing Conditions
Our dedicated controlled-access animal-free laboratories ensure that at no point in production are the products exposed to potential contamination by animal components or byproducts. Every stage of manufacturing is conducted in compliance with R&D Systems' stringent Standard Operating Procedures (SOPs). Production and purification procedures use equipment and media that are confirmed animal-free.  

 Production

  • All molecular biology procedures use animal-free media and dedicated labware.
  • Dedicated fermentors are utilized in committed animal-free areas.

Purification

  • Protein purification columns are animal-free.
  • Bulk proteins are filtered using animal-free filters.
  • Purified proteins are stored in animal-free containers in a dedicated cold storage room.

    Quality Assurance

    • Low Endotoxin Level.
    • No impairment of biological activity.
    • High quality product obtained under stringent conditions.
    • For ex vivo research or bioproduction, additional documentation can be provided.

    Please read our complete Animal-Free Statement

    Citations for Recombinant Human IGF-I/IGF-1, Animal-Free Protein

    R&D Systems personnel manually curate a database that contains references using R&D Systems products. The data collected includes not only links to publications in PubMed, but also provides information about sample types, species, and experimental conditions.

    2 Citations: Showing 1 - 2
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    1. Epithelial phenotype restoring drugs suppress macular degeneration phenotypes in an iPSC model
      Authors: R Sharma, A George, M Nimmagadda, D Ortolan, BS Karla, Z Qureshy, D Bose, R Dejene, G Liang, Q Wan, J Chang, BS Jha, O Memon, KJ Miyagishim, A Rising, M Lal, E Hanson, R King, MM Campos, M Ferrer, J Amaral, D McGaughey, K Bharti
      Nature Communications, 2021-12-15;12(1):7293.
      Species: Human
      Sample Types: Whole Cells
      Applications: Bioassay
    2. Cytoplasmic m1A reader YTHDF3 inhibits trophoblast invasion by downregulation of m1A-methylated IGF1R
      Authors: Q Zheng, H Gan, F Yang, Y Yao, F Hao, L Hong, L Jin
      Cell Discov, 2020-03-10;6(0):12.
      Species: Human
      Sample Types: Cell Culture Supernates
      Applications: Bioassay

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