Recombinant Human IL-23 (CHO Expressed) Protein, CF

Analyzed by SEC-MALS
Catalog # Availability Size / Price Qty
11349-IL-010
11349-IL-050
11349-IL-100
11349-IL-500
11349-IL-01M
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Recombinant Human IL‑23 (CHO Expressed) Protein SEC-MALS.
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Recombinant Human IL-23 (CHO Expressed) Protein, CF Summary

Product Specifications

Purity
>95%, by SDS-PAGE visualized with Silver Staining and quantitative densitometry by Coomassie® Blue Staining.
Endotoxin Level
<0.10 EU per 1 μg of the protein by the LAL method.
Activity
Measured by its ability to induce IL-17 secretion by mouse splenocytes. Aggarwal, S. et al. (2003) J. Biol. Chem. 278:1910. The ED50 for this effect is 0.100-1.00 ng/mL.
Source
Chinese Hamster Ovary cell line, CHO-derived human IL-23 protein
Human IL-23 p40
(Ile23-Ser328)
Accession # P29460.1
GSGSSRGGSGSGGSGGGGSKL Human IL-23 p19
(Arg20-Pro189)
Accession # AAG37232.1
N-terminus C-terminus
N-terminal Sequence
Analysis
Ile23
Predicted Molecular Mass
55 kDa (IL-23 single chain), 37 kDa (p40) & 19 kDa (p19)
SDS-PAGE
59-68 kDa, 46-52 kDa & 28-33 kDa, under reducing conditions.

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11349-IL

Carrier Free

What does CF mean?

CF stands for Carrier Free (CF). We typically add Bovine Serum Albumin (BSA) as a carrier protein to our recombinant proteins. Adding a carrier protein enhances protein stability, increases shelf-life, and allows the recombinant protein to be stored at a more dilute concentration. The carrier free version does not contain BSA.

What formulation is right for me?

In general, we advise purchasing the recombinant protein with BSA for use in cell or tissue culture, or as an ELISA standard. In contrast, the carrier free protein is recommended for applications, in which the presence of BSA could interfere.

11349-IL

Formulation Lyophilized from a 0.2 μm filtered solution in PBS with Trehalose.
Reconstitution Reconstitute 10 μg size at 100 μg/mL in PBS. Reconstitute all the other sizes at 500 μg/mL in PBS.
Shipping The product is shipped at ambient temperature. Upon receipt, store it immediately at the temperature recommended below.
Stability & Storage: Use a manual defrost freezer and avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
  • 12 months from date of receipt, -20 to -70 °C as supplied.
  • 1 month, 2 to 8 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
  • 3 months, -20 to -70 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.

Scientific Data

SEC-MALS View Larger

Recombinant Human IL-23 (Catalog # 11349-IL) has a molecular weight (MW) of 57.7 kDa as analyzed by SEC-MALS, suggesting that this protein is a monomer.  MW may differ from predicted MW due to post-translational modifications (PTMs) present (i.e. Glycosylation).

Bioactivity View Larger

Recombinant Human IL‑23 induces Protein (Catalog # 11349-IL) IL-17 secretion by mouse splenocytes. The ED50 for this effect is 0.100-1.00 ng/mL.

Reconstitution Calculator

Reconstitution Calculator

The reconstitution calculator allows you to quickly calculate the volume of a reagent to reconstitute your vial. Simply enter the mass of reagent and the target concentration and the calculator will determine the rest.

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Background: IL-23

Interleukin 23 (IL-23) is a heterodimeric cytokine composed of two disulfide-linked subunits, a p19 subunit that is unique to IL-23, and a p40 subunit that is shared with IL-12 (1-5). The p19 subunit has homology to the p35 subunit of IL-12, as well as to other single chain cytokines such as IL-6 and IL-11. The p40 subunit is homologous to the extracellular domains of the hematopoietic cytokine receptors. Human p19 cDNA encodes a 189 amino acid residue (aa) precursor protein with a putative 19 aa signal peptide and 170 aa mature protein. Human and mouse p19 share 70% aa sequence identity. Although p19 is expressed by activated macrophages, dendritic cells, T cells, and endothelial cells, only activated macrophages and dendritic cells express p40 concurrently to produce IL-23. The functional IL-23 receptor complex consists of two receptor subunits, the IL-12 receptor beta 1 subunit (IL-12 R beta 1) and the IL-23-specific receptor subunit (IL-23 R). IL-23 has biological activities that are similar to, but distinct from IL-12. Both IL-12 and IL-23 induce proliferation and IFN-gamma production by human T cells. While IL-12 acts on both naïve and memory human T cells, the effects of IL-23 is restricted to memory T cells. In mouse, IL-23 but not IL-12, has also been shown to induce memory T cells to secret IL-17, a potent proinflammatory cytokine. IL-12 and IL-23 can induce IL-12 production from mouse splenic DC of both the CD8- and CD8+ subtypes, however only IL-23 can act directly on CD8+ DC to mediate immunogenic presentation of poorly immunogenic tumor/self peptide.

References
  1. Oppmann, B. et al. (2000) Immunity 13:715.
  2. Lankford, C.S. and D.M. Frucht (2003) J. Leukoc. Biol. 73:49.
  3. Parham, C. et al. (2002) J. Immunol. 168:5699.
  4. Belladonna, M.L. et al. (2002) J. Immunol. 168:5448.
  5. Aggarwal, S. et al. (2003) J. Biol. Chem. 278:1910.
Long Name
Interleukin 23
Entrez Gene IDs
51561 (Human); 83430 (Mouse); 155140 (Rat); 102128555 (Cynomolgus Monkey)
Alternate Names
IL-23 p19/IL-12 p40; IL23; IL-23; IL-23A; IL-23-A; IL-23p19; IL-23p19/IL-12p40; IL23P19P19; interleukin 23 p19 subunit; interleukin 23, alpha subunit p19; interleukin-23 subunit alpha; Interleukin-23 subunit p19; JKA3 induced upon T-cell activation; MGC79388; SGRF; SGRFIL-23 subunit alpha

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