Recombinant Mouse ALCAM Fc Chimera Protein, CF Summary
Product Specifications
Optimal dilutions should be determined by each laboratory for each application.
Mouse ALCAM (Trp28-Lys527) Accession # AAC06342 |
IEGRMD | Human IgG1 (Pro100-Lys330) |
N-terminus | C-terminus | |
Analysis
Product Datasheets
Carrier Free
CF stands for Carrier Free (CF). We typically add Bovine Serum Albumin (BSA) as a carrier protein to our recombinant proteins. Adding a carrier protein enhances protein stability, increases shelf-life, and allows the recombinant protein to be stored at a more dilute concentration. The carrier free version does not contain BSA.
In general, we advise purchasing the recombinant protein with BSA for use in cell or tissue culture, or as an ELISA standard. In contrast, the carrier free protein is recommended for applications, in which the presence of BSA could interfere.
1172-AL
Formulation | Lyophilized from a 0.2 μm filtered solution in PBS. |
Reconstitution | Reconstitute at 100 μg/mL in sterile PBS. |
Shipping | The product is shipped at ambient temperature. Upon receipt, store it immediately at the temperature recommended below. |
Stability & Storage: | Use a manual defrost freezer and avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
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Reconstitution Calculator
Background: ALCAM/CD166
ALCAM (activated leukocyte cell adhesion molecule), designated CD166 and also called MEMD and SC‑1/DM‑GRASP/BEN in the chicken, is a 100 ‑ 110 kDa type I transmembrane glycoprotein and a member of the Ig CAM family within the immunoglobulin superfamily (1). ALCAM is expressed on thymic epithelium, microvascular endothelium, activated lymphocytes and monocytes, and monocyte‑derived dendritic cells (1, 2). Mouse ALCAM cDNA encodes 583 amino acid (aa), including signal peptide (27 aa), extracellular domain (ECD, 500 aa) with two V‑type and three C2‑type Ig‑like domains, transmembrane (22 aa) and cytoplasmic (34 aa) domains (1). Mouse ALCAM ECD shares 98%, 93% and 92% aa sequence identity with rat, human/porcine and bovine/equine ALCAM, respectively. A secreted isoform in endothelial cells that is truncated at aa 133 (sALCAM) antagonizes full‑length ALCAM (3, 4). ALCAM mediates low‑affinity adhesion with itself or the cysteine‑rich scavenger receptor CD6 to regulate T cell development, immunological synapses (IS), and cell migration through endothelial junctions (1 ‑ 11). ALCAM on thymic epithelia mediates adhesion to CD6 on CD4+CD8+ T cells (6). Adhesion of ALCAM‑expressing antigen presenting cells and CD6‑expressing T cells stabilizes the early IS, while later it enhances CD3 effects on T cell proliferation, CD25 expression, and Th1 commitment (2, 7, 8). High ALCAM expression at the blood‑brain barrier in active multiple sclerosis, and its mouse model (EAE), promotes leukocyte migration to the brain (8, 9). High ALCAM expression on human melanoma cell lines appears to be pro‑metastatic, but anti‑metastatic activity has been reported in human breast cancer (3, 10, 11). ALCAM may influence expression or adhesion of the neuronal adhesion molecule NCAM‑L1, both in the developing retina and invasive melanoma (3, 12).
- Bowen, M.A. et al. (1995) J. Exp. Med. 181:2213.
- Zimmerman, A.W. et al. (2006) Blood 107:3212.
- van Kilsdonk, J.W.J. et al. (2008) Cancer Res. 68:3671.
- Ikeda, K. and T. Quertermous (2004) J. Biol. Chem. 279:55315.
- van Kempen, L.C. et al. (2001) J. Biol. Chem. 276:25783.
- Castro, M.A.A. et al. (2007) J. Immunol. 178:4351.
- Nair, P. et al. (2010) Clin. Exp. Immunol. 162:116.
- Masedunskas, A. et al. (2006) FEBS Lett. 580:2637.
- Cayrol, R. et al. (2008) Nat. Immunol. 9:137.
- Degen, W.G. et al. (1998) Am. J. Pathol. 152:805.
- King, J.A. et al. (2010) Mol. Cancer 9:266.
- Buhusi, M. et al. (2009) J. Neurosci. 29:15630.
Citations for Recombinant Mouse ALCAM Fc Chimera Protein, CF
R&D Systems personnel manually curate a database that contains references using R&D Systems products. The data collected includes not only links to publications in PubMed, but also provides information about sample types, species, and experimental conditions.
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Citations: Showing 1 - 3
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Axonal growth of midbrain dopamine neurons is modulated by the cell adhesion molecule ALCAM through trans-heterophilic interaction with L1Cam, ChL1 and Semaphorin
Authors: CR Bye, V Rytova, WF Alsanie, CL Parish, LH Thompson
J. Neurosci., 2019-07-12;0(0):.
Species: Mouse
Sample Types: Whole Cells
Applications: Bioassay, Cell Culture -
Dietary sugars, not lipids, drive hypothalamic inflammation
Authors: Y Gao, M Bielohuby, T Fleming, GF Grabner, E Foppen, W Bernhard, M Guzmán-Rui, C Layritz, B Legutko, E Zinser, C García-Các, RM Buijs, SC Woods, A Kalsbeek, RJ Seeley, PP Nawroth, M Bidlingmai, MH Tschöp, CX Yi
Mol Metab, 2017-06-20;6(8):897-908.
Applications: Bioassay -
Immunization with a mimotope of GD2 ganglioside induces CD8+ T cells that recognize cell adhesion molecules on tumor cells.
Authors: Wierzbicki A, Gil M, Ciesielski M, Fenstermaker RA, Kaneko Y, Rokita H, Lau JT, Kozbor D
J. Immunol., 2008-11-01;181(9):6644-53.
Applications: Western Blot
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