Human DAN Biotinylated Antibody

Catalog # Availability Size / Price Qty
BAF955
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Human DAN Biotinylated Antibody Summary

Species Reactivity
Human
Specificity
Detects human DAN in ELISAs and Western blots. In sandwich immunoassays, less than 0.3% cross-reactivity with recombinant mouse (rm) DAN, rmGremlin, recombinant human (rh) BMP-2, and rhBMP-4 is observed.
Source
Polyclonal Goat IgG
Purification
Antigen Affinity-purified
Immunogen
Mouse myeloma cell line NS0-derived recombinant human DAN
Ala17-Asp180 (Ala36Arg)
Accession # Q5U0N4
Formulation
Lyophilized from a 0.2 μm filtered solution in PBS with BSA as a carrier protein.
Label
Biotin

Applications

Recommended Concentration
Sample
Western Blot
0.1 µg/mL
Recombinant Human DAN Fc Chimera (Catalog # 955-DA)

Human DAN Sandwich Immunoassay

Recommended Concentration
Reagent
ELISA Detection (Matched Antibody Pair)
0.1-0.4 µg/mL 

Use in combination with:

Capture Reagent: Human DAN Antibody (Catalog # MAB955)

Standard: Recombinant Human DAN Fc Chimera Protein, CF (Catalog # 955-DA)

Please Note: Optimal dilutions should be determined by each laboratory for each application. General Protocols are available in the Technical Information section on our website.

Reconstitution Calculator

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Preparation and Storage

Reconstitution
Reconstitute at 0.2 mg/mL in sterile PBS.
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Shipping
The product is shipped at ambient temperature. Upon receipt, store it immediately at the temperature recommended below.
Stability & Storage
Use a manual defrost freezer and avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.
  • 12 months from date of receipt, -20 to -70 °C as supplied.
  • 1 month, 2 to 8 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.
  • 6 months, -20 to -70 °C under sterile conditions after reconstitution.

Background: DAN

DAN (differential screening-selected gene aberrative in neuroblastoma) was initially identified as a gene whose expression is downregulated in src-transformed rat fibroblasts. Human DAN was isolated from a normal lung cDNA library using mouse DAN as a probe. DAN has now been shown to be a prototypical member of the DAN family of secreted glycoproteins that are putative antagonists for TGF-beta superfamily proteins. DAN family members share a cysteine-rich domain that is structurally related to the cysteine-knot motif found in TGF-beta superfamily ligands. There are at least five mammalian DAN family members including DAN, Gremlin/DRM, Cer1 (Cerberus-related), Dante and PRDC (protein related to DAN and cereberus). Additional DAN family members include Xenopus Cerberus, chick Caronte and C. elegans CeCan 1. The DAN family of proteins are thought to act as antagonists by binding TGF-beta family ligands and preventing their interactions with signaling receptor complexes. Recombinant human DAN preparations from R&D Systems have been shown to bind BMP-4 in a functional ELISA and to inhibit BMP-4 mediated bioactivity in ATDC 5 chrondrogenic cells. It is likely the various DAN family members and other TGF-beta BMP antagonists including Noggin, Chordin, Follistatin and TSG can selectively antagonize the activities of different subsets of TGF-beta superfamily ligands. These antagonists represent one of the many elaborate regulatory mechanisms that have evolved to control the bioactivities of the TGF-beta superfamily ligands.

References
  1. Massage, J. and Y-G. Chen (2000) Genes & Development 14:627.
  2. Perch, J.J.H. et al. (1999) Develop. Biol. 209:98.
  3. Enomoto, H. et al. (1994) Oncogene 9:2785.
Long Name
Differential Screening-selected Gene Aberrant in Neuroblastoma
Entrez Gene IDs
4681 (Human); 17965 (Mouse)
Alternate Names
DAN domain family member 1; DAN; DAND1; MGC8972; NBL1; neuroblastoma suppressor of tumorigenicity 1; neuroblastoma, suppression of tumorigenicity 1; Protein N03; suppression of tumorigenicity 1; Zinc finger protein DAN

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